Haiz… I hate making these long essays buy here goes…
This essay is to address the many same question that
have been popping up in sgforums time and again about Muslims with
hope that this essay will be the answer to all the question and we
don’t have to get into the same debate over and over again.
First off is the notion that in Islam, Muslims are
obligated to kill non-Muslims. Well, this statement has lots of
holes to begin with. Take note that the Muslim population globally
is above 1.6 billion according to 2006 census, but the only
“Muslims” note I’m putting them in quotes, that
have committed act of murders “in the name of god” are a mere
fraction of those numbers. If the statement
above is true, then more people who have read the Quran should be
doing more murdering but this is not the case… why is that?
There is one Quran but there are two different ideas
about the subject. So where does the problem lie? The reading of
course. The same verse that has been in the spot light regarding
this subject is in Chapter 9 Verse 5 of the quran.
“And so, when the sacred months are
over, slay those who ascribe divinity to aught beside God wherever
you may come upon them, and take them captive, and besiege them,
and lie in wait for them at every conceivable place! Yet if they
repent, and take to prayer, and render the purifying dues, let them
go their way: for, behold, God is much forgiving, a dispenser of
grace.”
Alone, this verse states to kill a kafir when ever you
see them, ambush them and take them captive. Only when they repent
then set them free.
So let me ask this question. When you take a stroll
down Arab street, do you find yourself stalked or ambushed by
muslims ready to kill you or take you
captive? No? But
why? This verse clearly states that muslims are suppose to kill you
but they didn’t.
The answer is very simple. The verse is quote out of
context. It would be like saying Harry Potter is a teacher murderer
without mentioning that Professor Quirrel is a servant of
Voldermort.
Now, lets re-post the verse but this time, in proper
context.
“9:1 DISAVOWAL by God and His Apostle
[is herewith announced] unto those who ascribe divinity to aught
beside God, [and] with whom you [O: believers] have made a
covenant. [1]
9:2 [Announce unto them:] Go, then,
[freely] about the earth for four months [2] -but know that you
can never elude God, and that, verily, God shall bring disgrace
upon all who refuse to acknowledge the truth!
9:3 And a proclamation from God and His
Apostle [is herewith made] unto all mankind on this day of the
Greatest Pilgrimage: [3] "God disavows all
who ascribe divinity to aught beside Him, and [so does] His
Apostle. Hence, if you repent, it shall be for your own good; and
if you turn away, then know that you can never elude God!" And unto
those who are bent on denying the truth give thou [O Prophet] the
tiding of grievous chastisement.
9:4 But excepted shall be
[4] -from among those
who ascribe divinity to aught beside God - [people] with whom you
[O believers] have made a covenant and who thereafter have in no
wise failed to fulfil their obligations towards you, and neither
have aided anyone against you: observe, then, your covenant with
them until the end of the term agreed with them. [5] Verily, God loves
those who are conscious of Him.
9:5 And so, when the sacred months are
over [6] , slay those who
ascribe divinity to aught beside God wherever you may come upon
them, [7] and take them
captive, and besiege them, and lie in wait for them at every
conceivable place [8] ! Yet if they
repent, and take to prayer, and render the purifying dues, let them
go their way: for, behold, God is much forgiving, a dispenser of
grace. [9]
9:6 And if any of those who ascribe
divinity to aught beside God seeks thy protection, [10] grant him
protection, so that he might [be able to] hear the word of God
[from thee]; and thereupon convey him to a place where he can feel
secure: [11] this, because they
[may be] people who [sin only because they] do not know [the
truth].
…continued in Quran”
The following verse is referring to the
Peace Treaty of Hudaibiyah. In this verse, it showed that those who
ascribe divinity a.k.a the pagan tribes a.k.a infidels a.k.a kafir
have made a peace treaty with the muslim tribe, however, the Kafir
have broken the treaty by arms and now face a war with the muslim
tribe.
So, these particular verses are in
reference to a time of war. I don’t know about other religion in
this matter but in Islam, if someone wants to kill you and he acts
on it, you can kill him in self-defense. But if he cannot act it
out, then you are not allowed to kill him.
So back to the verse, it shows that a
muslims are to kill the aggressors in self-defense but are to
protect the aggressors when they surrender.
So, in conclusion in the case of
context, verses in the Quran must be taken in context. Because
reading any verses in isolation, you can have very different
meanings from the whole story.
So, back to “are muslims suppose to kill
infidels?” According to the verse, yes. But the verse also is taken
in time of war when lives of muslims are in danger. So, its like
saying are Singaporean suppose to kill Japanese? Yes, but only
during WWII.
http://www.justjihad.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=45
I will post other common verses used out
of context in the future.
Next question to be answered is who are
the “Infidels”? In Arab, the word Kafir stands for “those whom
rejects (Islam)”. In other words, people who rejects Islam as their
religion and takes on another religion.
Let me ask you this. In Singapore, there
are the PAP and there are the opposition. If taken into these
terms, in the eyes of the PAP, the opposition are the Kafir. Now,
imagine for a while that we have an opposition group who are ready
to take matters into their own hands and decide to get some guns
and kill the PAP members.
So, can you say that there are no
difference between the normal opposition members and the opposition
members who are out to kill the PAP members? No right. Even though
both are classified as opposition groups, one group is taking
things too far.
So, in conclusion, to a muslim, all
non-muslims are Kafirs. But there is a difference between the sweet
Taoist auntie neighbour and an aggressive Kafir who is out to kill
muslims. So, the sweet Taoist auntie neighbour is simply a
non-believer of Islam while the aggressive Kafir is an enemy of
Islam. So who are the Infidels? In all the verses that involves
killing in context, its only the enemy of Islam.
With that said, if someone is against
Islam (enemy of Islam) and is spreading lies about Islam, does that
mean a Muslim is suppose to kill him?
<!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]-->
<!--[endif]-->
The answer here is a clear cut NO. Even
though the Quran allow the use of force in the act of self-defense,
the Quran clearly state that to use force that match the force used
against Islam.
[2.190] And
fight in the way of Allah with those who fight with you,
and
do not
exceed the limits, surely Allah does not love those who exceed
the
limits.
Similar to the Singapore
Police Force doctrine of force, the use of force to stop the
attacker must just be sufficient enough to subdue him, nothing
more. In Singapore, if got Ah Beng want to fight a Policeman bare
handed, the Police is not allowed to use the revolver, (unless the
Ah Beng got some unknown Ninjitsu technique of
death).
Similarly, if someone
lies about Islam, a muslim is suppose to fight back matching force
for force, words for words, just enough to subdue
him.
In the case of the
seditious comic strips, simply talking to the aggressor is not
enough because what will ensure that the lies will be stopped? A
court battle of course. That way, if he chose to continue ro spread
the lies, it can be stopped by jailing him.
Side tracking a bit, I’m
here to answer a certain someone on why must make this into a court
battle? If someone is spreading lies, just let them be coz its up
to the listener to chose whether he wants to listen to the lie or
not.
Clearly, this person does
not fully understand the concept of defamation and libel. Lets
imagine for a while, someone who don’t like you (person A) decided
to take a picture of your sister or mother and say that she is a
prostitute, write her number and home address on the picture and
start distributing it on the streets.
According to this certain
someone, person A should be left alone and let him continue the
lie, its up to the listener to judge whether the lie is true or
not. To a person with a little more knowledge, this is a flawed
concept.
By letting Person A
continue the lie, your sister or mother public status or
credibility will be severely affected. They will be constantly
disturbed by perverts and will forever be ashamed as long as the
lie continues.
This
certain someone continues with, “If that is the case, then the lie
should be fought with the truth. Tell everyone he is lying and no
one will believe him.”
In a classroom, this is
possible. But this is the entire of Singapore we’re talking about.
How are you going to find out whom Person A had lied to and correct
the lie? The truth is, it is very hard to do so. But one thing can
be done, cut out the source of the lie. Put a tape on his mouth and
the lie will, hopefully, cease to exist.
Like I’ve said before, a man’s words
holds value and he should be held responsible for it. It just
depends on how far a person is willing to go to uphold the truth.
Some people chose to do nothing and the liar will go free, others
chose to do something. Tell a teacher, supervisor or a judge
depending on the nature of the lie.
With all that said, the question would
be, if Islam is good, why got “Muslim” terrorist doing evil things
in the name of Islam?
This is a simple question but is very
hard to answer. It’s because there are so many variables that
contributed to the claim. Regional Issues, Politics, Culture,
Education, Personal upbringing, Economics, Civil-wars, Geographic
issues, History, etc.
If people bother to take a look, none of
these terrorist are committing terrorist activities simply “in the
name of Islam”. The terrorist at Palestine target the Israel
oppression. Terrorist at Iraq target American invaders, terrorist
at South Thailand I don’t know who they target, but South Thailand
were in the state of chaos due to many issues that I can’t keep
track of.
So, in conclusion, I have no answer to
the question. The terrorist issue has gotten way to complicated
that I think even some of the terrorist don’t know what they’re
fight for anymore.
But I can say this. After all that I
wrote above, these terrorist have done the exact opposite of what
was written in the Quran. Therefore, even if they say that they do
those acts in the name of Islam, their actions clearly show that
they do not represent Islam. Similar to the KKK, they claim to be
Christian but do acts that are against Christian
teachings.
So my advice, study Islam, don’t study
the Muslims.
So, where can one study
Islam?
In this information age, the internet is
the best way to get information freely. But what kind of
information are you getting?
Wikipedia is a great source of
Information, but remember, any Tom, Dick and Hairy can edit the
facts on Wikipedia.
Fact is, the internet is full of facts
and even fuller with lies. If you are completely clueless about the
subject, you’ll have a hard time classifying which information is
credible and which is not.
Another thing one should look out for is
the author. I’m talking about sites like www.faithfreedom.org/ and www.jihadwatch.org/. Think about it, is it a good
place to learn about Islam from an anti-Islam website? Of course
not, the website is full information of showing Islam in a negative
light. If you want to learn about how to hate Islam, these are good
websites. But if you truly want to learn about Islam, I suggest you
look else where.
A good website to learn about Islam is
from an Islamic website. This ensure that the author of the website
is made by someone who understand Islam and is ready to show that
Islam is a good religion. You will find that many of the negative
claims about Islam are either a misconception or are completely
against Islam’s values.
In addition, if you have negative
information about Islam, you can bring that information to the
Islamic website and they will answer you in accordance to the
belief of Islam. Let’s say for example you have an information that
Islam is oppressive towards women, if you bring that information to
an anti-Islam website, they will say that it is completely true,
Islam is evil. But if you bring that information to an Islamic
website, they will show you Islam stance against that
claim.
The best place to learn about Islam is
to go down personally to MUIS or the local mosque. You need not be
shy. In poly, I was asked to do a religious understanding project
and was suppose to visit all the different places of worship in
Singapore. Each and every one of them is ready and willing to teach
anyone who is willing to learn, unless of course they’re busy with
something else. They are qualified to teach about
religion.
But remember, study Islam, don’t study
the Muslims. We have Muslims eating pork, drinking beer and blowing
themselves up but Islam forbade consumption of pork, alcohol and
terrorism.
Lastly, the most important of all is to
open your mind. The mind is a powerful thing. If you have the mind
set that Islam is a religion of evil, no matter how many tons of
information people give you, you will still seek the negative
information ignoring the rest.
Last I want to talk about in this essay
is what is Islam’s view about other religions (that are not enemies
Islam).
There is a short surah in the Quran that
show a Muslim’s relation to non-Muslims. Surah 109 Al –
Kafirun.
109:1 Say : O ye that reject
Faith!
109:2 I worship not that which ye
worship,
109:3 Nor will ye worship that which I
worship.
109:4 And I will not worship that which
ye have been wont to worship,
109:5 Nor will ye worship that which I
worship
109:6 To you be your Way, and to me
mine
You worship your way, I worship my way.
I could not be any simpler. This surah states that a muslim are not
to interfere with the religious worship of other religion. That’s
why we don’t have any one walking around distributing flyers asking
people to join Islam. We may study other religions to further
understand our role in society as long as we don’t interfere with
other’s worship. But we may still help out like charity event. If
everyone sticks to this, religious harmony would be a piece of
cake.
But because of human hatred, mud are
flung at each other, in the end, all will be dirty.
Remember, study Islam, don’t study the
Muslims.