佛说阿弥陀经 in
English
In this sutra, it describes how the Pureland is like :
Sutra of the Buddha's Teaching On Amitabha
Thus I have heard, at one time the Buddha dwelt at Shravasti, in
the Jeta Grove in the Garden of the Benefactor of Orphans and the
Forlorn, together with a gathering of Great Bhikshus,
twelve-hundred fifty in all, all Great Arhats well-known to the
assembly: Elders Shariputra, Mahamaudgalyayana, Mahakasyapa,
Mahakatyayana, Mahakausthila, Revata, Suddhipanthaka, Nanda,
Ananda, Rahula, Gavampati, Pindola-Bharadvaja, Kalodayin,
Mahakaphina, Vakkula, Aniruddha, and others such as these, all
Great Disciples, together with all the Bodhisattvas, Mahasattvas:
Manjushri, Prince of Dharma; Ajita Bodhisattva, Gandhastin
Bodhisattva, Nityodukta Bodhisattva, and others such as these, all
Great Bodhisattvas, and together with Shakra, Chief among Gods, and
the numberless great multitudes from all the heavens.
At that time, the Buddha told the Elder Shariputra, From here,
passing through hundreds of thousands of millions of Buddhalands to
the West there is a world called Utmost Happiness. In this land a
Buddha called Amitabha right now teaches the Dharma.
Shariputra, why is this land called Utmost Happiness? All living
beings of this country never suffer, but enjoy every bliss.
Therefore it is called Utmost Happiness.
Moreover, Shariputra, this land of Utmost Happiness is
completely surrounded by seven tiers of railings, seven layers of
netting, and seven rows of trees, all formed from the four
treasures, and for this reason called Utmost Happiness.
Moreover, Shariputra, in the land
of Utmost Happiness are pools of the seven jewels, filled with the
waters of eight meritorious qualities; the bottom of each pool is
pure, covered with golden sands. On the four sides climb stairs of
gold, silver, lapus lazuli, crystal, mother-of pearl, rubies, and
carnelian.
In the pools bloom lotuses as
large as carriage wheels with colors of green light, red light,
yellow light, and white light, subtle, rare, fragrant, and pure.
Shariputra, the Land of Utmost Happiness is crowned in splendor and
virtues such as these.
Moreover, Shariputra, in this
Buddhaland heavenly music always plays, and the ground is made of
gold. In the six periods of the day and night a heavenly rain of
mandarava flowers falls, and throughout the clear morning, each
living being of this land offers sacks filled with myriads of
wonderful flowers to the hundreds of thousands of millions of
Buddhas of the other directions. At mealtime they return to their
own countries and after eating they walk about. Shariputra, the
Land of Utmost Happiness is crowned in splendor and virtues such as
these.
Moreover, Shariputra, in this
country there are always rare and unusual birds of many kinds and
colors: white geese, cranes, peacocks, parrots, egrets, kalavinkas
and two-headed birds. In the six periods of the day and night the
flocks of birds sing forth harmonious and elegant sounds. Their
clear and joyful calls proclaim the Five Roots, the Five Powers,
the Seven Limbs of Bodhi, the Eightfold Path of Sages, and dharmas
such as these. When living beings of this land hear their calls
they are altogether mindful of the Buddha, mindful of the Dharma,
and mindful of the Sangha.
Shariputra! Do not say that these birds are born as retribution
for their sins. And why not? Because in this Buddhaland the three
evil paths do not exist. Shariputra, even the names of the three
evil paths are unknown in this Buddha's land; how much the less
could they actually exist! Wishing to proclaim the Dharma's sound
far and wide, Amitabha Buddha created these multitudes of birds by
transformation.
Shariputra, in that Buddhaland when the gentle winds blow, the
rows of jewelled trees and jewelled nets reverberate with fine and
wondrous sounds, as a symphony of one hundred thousand kinds of
music played in harmony. All who hear these sounds are naturally
mindful of the Buddha, mindful of the Dharma, and mindful of the
Sangha. Shariputra, the Land of Utmost Happiness is crowned in
splendor and virtues such as these.
Shariputra, what do you think? Why is this Buddha called
Amitabha? Shariputra, the brilliance of that Buddha's light is
measureless, illumining the lands of the ten directions everywhere
without obstruction. For this reason he is called Amitabha.
Moreover, Shariputra, the lifespan of that Buddha and that of
his people extends for measureless, limitless asamkhyeyas of
kalpas. For this reason he is called Amitayus. And, Shariputra,
since Amitabha became a Buddha, ten kalpas have passed.
Moreover, Shariputra, that Buddha has measureless, limitless
asamkheyas of Sound-Hearer disciples, their number incalculable. So
too is the assembly of Bodhisattvas. Shariputra, that Buddhaland is
crowned in splendor and virtues such as these.
Moreover, Shariputra, the living beings born in the Land of
Utmost Happiness are all avaivartika. Among them are many who in
this very life will dwell in Buddhahood. Their number is extremely
many; it is incalculable. And only in measureless, limitless
asamkyeyas of kalpas could they be counted.
Shariputra, those living beings who hear of this should vow: I
wish to be born in that country. And why? Because those who are
born there assemble in one place with people whose goodness is
unsurpassed. Shariputra, if one has few good roots, blessings, and
virtues, one cannot be born in that land.
Shariputra, if there is a good man or good woman who hears of
Amitabha and holds his name whether for one day, two days, three,
four, five days, six days, as long as seven days with one mind
unconfused, when this person nears the end of life, before him will
appear Amitabha and all the Assembly of Holy Ones. When the end
comes, his mind will not be utterly confused, and in Amitabha's
Land of Utmost Happiness he will quickly be reborn. Shariputra,
because I see this benefit, I speak these words; and, if living
beings hear this teaching they should make the vow: I wish to born
in that land.
Shariputra, just as I now praise the inconceivable benefits
arising from the merit and virtue of Amitabha, so too in the East
does Akshobya Buddha, Sumeru Likeness Buddha, Great Sumeru Buddha,
Sumeru Light Buddha, Wonderful Sound Buddha; all Buddhas such as
these, numberless as Ganges' sands, each in his own country gives
forth a vast and far-reaching sound that pervades the threefold,
great, thousand-world realm and proclaims these sincere and honest
words: All you living beings should believe in this sutra which all
the Buddhas praise for its inconceivable merit and virtue, a sutra
they protect and bear in mind.
Shariputra, in the Southern World, Sun-Moon Lamp Buddha, Sumeru
Lamp Buddha, Celebrated Light Buddha, Great Radiant Shoulders
Buddha, Sumeru Lamp Buddha, Measureless Vigor Buddha, all Buddhas
such as these, numberless as Ganges' sands, each in his own country
gives forth a vast and far-reaching sound that pervades the
threefold, great, thousand-world realm and proclaims these sincere
and honest words: All you living beings should believe in this
sutra which all Buddhas praise for its inconceivable merit and
virtue, a sutra they protect and bear in mind.
Shariputra, in the Western World, Measureless Life Buddha,
Infinite Features Buddha, Measureless Curtain Buddha, Great Light
Buddha, Great Clarity Buddha, Jewelled Likeness Buddha, Pure Light
Buddha, all Buddhas such as these, numberless as Ganges' sands,
each in his own country gives forth a vast and far-reaching sound
that pervades the threefold, great, thousand-world realm and
proclaims these sincere and honest words: All you living beings
should believe in this sutra which all Buddhas praise for its
inconceivable merit and virtue, protecting and bearing it in
mind.
Shariputra, in the Northern World, Radiant Shoulders Buddha,
Most Glorious Sound Buddha, Invincible Buddha, Sun-Birth Buddha,
Luminous Net Buddha, all Buddhas such as these, numberless as
Ganges' sands, each in his own country gives forth a vast and
far-reaching sound that pervades the threefold, great,
thousand-world realm and proclaims these sincere and honest words:
All you living beings should believe in this sutra which all
Buddhas praise for its inconceivable merit and virtue, a sutra they
protect and bear in mind.
Shariputra, in the World Below, Lion Buddha, Well-Known Buddha,
Celebrated Light Buddha, Dharma Buddha, Dharma-Curtain Buddha,
Upholding Dharma Buddha, all Buddhas such as these, numberless as
Ganges' sands, each in his own country gives forth a vast and
far-reaching sound that pervades the threefold, great,
thousand-world realm and proclaims these sincere and honest words:
All you living beings should believe in this sutra which all
Buddhas praise for its inconceivable merit and virtue, a sutra they
protect and bear in mind.
Shariputra, in the World Above, Pure Sound Buddha, Constellation
King Buddha, Superior Fragrance Buddha, Fragrant Light Buddha,
Great Radiant Shoulders Buddha, Varicolored Jewels-Adorned Body
Buddha, Sala Tree King Buddha, Jewelled Flower of Virtue Buddha,
Discerning All Meanings Buddha, Like Sumeru Mountain Buddha, all
Buddhas such as these, numberless as Ganges' sands, each in his own
country gives forth a vast and far-reaching sound that pervades the
threefold, great, thousand-world realm and proclaims these sincere
and honest words: All you living beings should believe in this
sutra which all Buddhas praise for its inconceivable merit and
virtue, a sutra they protect and bear in mind.
Shariputra, what do you think? Why is it called Sutra which all
Buddhas protect and bear in mind? Shariputra, if a good man or good
woman hears this sutra and upholds it, and hears the names of all
these Buddhas, this good man or good woman will also be one whom
all Buddhas protect and bear in mind, and will attain non-retreat
from anuttarasamyaksambodhi. Therefore, Shariputra, all of you
should believe and accept my words and the words all Buddhas
speak.
Shariputra, if there are people who have already made the vow,
who now make the vow, or who will make the vow, I wish to be born
in Amitabha's country, these people, whether born in the past, now
being born there, or to be born there in the future, will all
attain non-retreat from anuttarasamyaksambodhi. Therefore,
Shariputra, all good men and good women who believe should make the
vow, I wish to be born in that country.
Shariputra, just as I now praise the inconceivable merit and
virtue of all Buddhas, all those Buddhas also praise my
inconceivable merit and virtue, saying these words: Shakyamuni
Buddha can accomplish extremely difficult and rare deeds in the
Saha Land during the evil time of the Five Turbidities: during the
time turbidity, the views turbidity, the affliction turbidity, the
living beings turbidity, and the lifespan turbidity. He can attain
anuttarasamyaksambodhi and for the sake of living beings proclaim
this Dharma, which the whole world finds hard to believe.
Shariputra, you should know that I, in the evil time of the Five
Turbidities, perform these difficult deeds, attain
anuttarasamyaksambodhi, and for the entire world proclaim this
Dharma which is difficult to believe, extremely difficult!
After the Buddha spoke this Sutra, Shariputra, all the Bhikshus,
and the entire world of gods, humans, asuras, and others, hearing
what the Buddha had said, joyously delighted in it, faithfully
accepted it, bowed and withdrew.
End of the Sutra of the Buddha's Teaching on Amitabha