KEVIN Rudd's proposal for an Australian-led
Asia-Pacific community similar to the European Union has been
slapped down by the top envoy chosen by Barack Obama to represent
US interests in the region.
Kurt Campbell yesterday raised serious difficulties with the
Prime Minister's plan, declaring that Asians hated to be compared
with Europe.
Speaking at US Senate confirmation hearing before his expected
swearing-in as assistant secretary of state for East Asia and the
Pacific, Dr Campbell said multilateral diplomacy in Asia was still
"very shallow", and the success of any Asia-Pacific union would
require deeper roots.
He made it
clear that the US, rather than Australia, would see its role as
harnessing and directing any large new institution that involved
China and Japan.
In a surprise move, Mr Rudd announced 12 months ago that he
wanted Australia to spearhead the creation of a regional
institution spanning the Asia-Pacific region. Appointing veteran
Australian diplomat Richard Woolcott to lobby regional leaders, Mr
Rudd said his proposed union would include the US, China, Japan,
India, Indonesia and other countries in the region. While the EU
should not provide "an identikit model", the Prime Minister said he
believed the Asia-Pacific region could
learn much from the European grouping.
Only a fortnight ago, Mr Rudd demonstrated that his enthusiasm
for setting up an Asia-Pacific union by 2020 remained undiminished,
telling the annual Shangri La conference in Singapore that without
a go-ahead for his proposal, he was concerned about "the
possibility of strategic drift within our region".
Dr Campbell, a highly regarded policy expert who knows Australia
well and is close to US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, told
the US Senate committee on foreign relations yesterday that
Asia was "full of
these meetings, both multilateral and mini-lateral", saying:
"Everyone's got these."
He said he had met representatives of the Prime Minister when
they were in Washington, and he was concerned about what growing
numbers of such groups were asked to do.
"I know Asians
hate to be compared with Europe, and it's a very
different set of circumstances, and I appreciate that, but the
diplomacy in Asia of a multilateral sort is still very shallow -
and if it's to be successful it has to have deeper roots," Dr
Campbell said...
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/
Some rivalry between USA and Australia here.
Asia pacific union is a rubbish idea in my opinion, I hope Kevin
Rudd can stop promoting this rubbish.
Why asia suddenly go linked with pacific?
EU itself is a flawed organisation; want us to create this
flawed organisation?
Better go fuck off.
You USA and Australia are both not part of asia, don't come and
promote what EU style bullshit union here.
You don't think I stupid or naive not to see through your
fucking agenda.
Impetus given to concept of Asia-Pacific
integration
"Asia-Pacific community" has once again become a heated
topic since the Eighth Annual Asian Security Summit was held from
May 29 to 31 in Singapore under the auspices of the London-based
International Institute for Strategic Studies. The Asia-Pacific
community is depicted with an air of idealism, and members on the
Asia-Pacific rim are alive with a long-term desire to capture large
shares on global economy.
Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd first proposed an Asia Pacific
community concept in June 2008, when he set forth a grand blueprint
to foster a regional cooperation body by 2020 at the Asia society's
Sydney-based AustralAsia Center.
According to his blueprint, the trans-Pacific body to be set up by
2020 will include the United States, China, Japan and India. It
will take the Asia-Pacific Economic Organization (APEC), or a forum
for 21 Pacific Rim countries, the ASEAN Regional Forum, the ASEAN
plus Three countries (China, Japan and South Korea), the East Asia
Summit and other existing regional frameworks as the basis. And it
will expand the capacity to cope with transnational non-traditional
security threats, open trade mechanisms and provide long-term fuel
energy resources and food security guarantees.
The European Union (EU) is often viewed as the epitome of regional
integration in the political, economical, social and other spheres,
and it is considered as a model to be followed by other regional
groupings, Prime Minister Rudd said. But skeptics were once
suspicious of its viability and so "it was necessary to take the
first step," he acknowledged.
"Asia-Pacific Community" initiative is based on the definition and
recognition of challenges facing the region. Against the backdrop
of growing economic globalization, the traditional and
non-traditional security issues are very complicated and mutually
interwoven. Climate change, fuel energy and food security have been
turned into major topics in international relations, and the spread
of terrorism, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and
the rampant piracy also called for multi-faceted coordinated
responses.
Nevertheless, the U.S.'initiative has been referred to as the key
to the defense of security in the Asia-Pacific region. It is
precisely for this reason that Singapore, Thailand and a few other
Asian nations were not so enthusiastic with the Asia-Pacific
community concept when it was first announced as they all had the
fear of marginalization in their future regional framework. Perhaps
also against this background, Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd
tried purposely to dim the hues of big powers during his recent
trip to Singapore. In delineating an Asian regional community, Rudd
underscored the leading, facilitative role of the ASEAN and other
related coordinating mechanisms in the course of the community
building.
In view of an in-depth perspective, there is obviously a wide
spread of collisions between various concepts in international
affairs. As a matter of fact, East Asian nations are interdependent
in the fields of economy and trade, and they carry out practical
cooperation in non-traditional security spheres. Stern challenges,
however, remain in their traditional security realm.
Nevertheless, the Asia-Pacific transformation process is bound to
be very complex and difficult. And what crucial at the moment is to
seize the opportunity for regional cooperation and integration and
jointly eliminate real obstacles on the way ahead.
http://english.people.com.cn/90001