http://www.stuff.co.nz/business/market-data/232…
Temasek licking wounds
Singapore’s Temasek, like other Asian and Middle Eastern
sovereign wealth funds, is digging for deals in mining and oil, as
it licks its wounds from financial sector investments.
The state investor is eyeing “aggressively sized” resource
assets and could do a deal in the $5 billion range, a source
familiar with the situation told Reuters, declining to be
identified due to the sensitive nature of such deals.
Energy and resources make up just 5 percent of Temasek’s
portfolio, worth S$127 billion ($84 billion) at end-November.
The portfolio, bulging with banks such as Standard Chartered and
Bank of America, slid 31 percent between March and November.
Investments in Merrill Lynch and other financials – which account
for 40 percent of its assets – are rapidly losing value.
Temasek’s shift toward resources will be helped by the
experience of Chip Goodyear, former chief of miner BHP Billiton, who succeeds Ho Ching, wife of Singapore’s
prime minister, as CEO in October.
His appointment is a clear move that Temasek is angling for more
resources deals, analysts and investment bankers say.
“The shift by Asian sovereign wealth funds to commodity related
investments makes perfect sense from a diversification, as well as
strategic geopolitical standpoint,” said Kirby Daley, senior
strategist, Newedge Group in Hong Kong. “I wouldn’t be surprised if
we see much more of this activity going forward.”
China’s $200 billion wealth fund CIC is
also looking to invest in energy and commodities.
ACTIVE M&A
Temasek may be looking at Canadian miner Teck Cominco Ltd, which
is scrambling to sell assets in a bid to raise cash to pay off a
$5.8 billion bridge loan, the source familiar with the situation
said.
Temasek is more likely to buy minority stakes in assets, another
investment banker said, than acquire whole companies.
At a recent mining conference in Singapore, Temasek’s managing
director for investments, Nagi Hamiyeh, chaired a session with Rio
Tinto’s CFO Guy Elliott, and effectively
interviewed him on the firm’s business plans.
“The story of the cycle in resources is still intact, we are
further believers of the China story and the urbanization of China,
India and other countries,” Hamiyeh told the conference.
Temasek is looking at resources in an opportunistic way, Hamiyeh
later told Reuters, seeing active M&A in the sector.
He split the sector between ‘thrivers’ – the bigger miners with
high quality assets and cashflow – and ‘strivers’ – mostly single
asset, pre-production, industry newcomers.
“We believe there will be a new round of significant
consolidation led by some of these thrivers with their large cash
funds and access to capital,” he told the conference.
“The thrivers will go after the high quality strivers and
acquire them at very fair valuations. ... We believe there are way
too many players in the industry,” Hamiyeh said.
A sharp drop in the price of many commodities – the broad
Reuters – Jefferies CRB commodity index has
more than halved from last year’s peak – and stressed corporate
balance sheets have triggered fire sales for some resources
assets.
Swedish copper and zinc miner Boliden, Kazakh copper producer
Kazakhmys and India-focused miner Vedanta Resources all appear
under pressure to reduce debt and raise equity, according to
Goldman Sachs.
Even stronger miners are open to sovereign wealth funds.
Brazil’s Vale, the world’s biggest iron ore miner, said it wants
sovereign wealth funds to invest more in its business after
hesitant steps so far.
But a person familiar with Temasek’s thinking said the Singapore
investor will tread carefully as many countries regard their
natural resources as strategic assets.
Some politicians and investors in Australia have opposed a
proposed $19.5 billion investment in Rio Tinto by Chinese
state-controlled Chinalco.
“The challenge will remain with resource rich countries in terms
of how to balance out resource protectionism versus badly needed
foreign capital,” Hamiyeh said.
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