Burma has decided to slap us in the face again.
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Myanmar rejects calls to include Suu Kyi in reforms
NAYPYIDAW - MILITARY-ruled Myanmar on Monday brushed off mass
pro-democracy protests as 'trivial' and refused to include detained
opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi in its own plodding reform
plans.
Top officials spoke to reporters at the first press conference
since the military staged a deadly crackdown on protests in
September, leaving at least 15 dead and 3,000 jailed, according to
a UN envoy.
Buddhist monks and former student leaders led the protests in the
main city of Yangon and in provincial towns around the country, in
the biggest challenge to military rule in nearly two decades.
But Information Minister Brigadier General Kyaw Hsan brushed off
the protests as the work of 'bogus' monks organised by exiled
dissidents and the United States.
'It is found with sound evidence that ex-convicted bogus monks got
joined with anti-government groups inside and outside the country,'
he said.
'Those unrests and violence, not participated by the majority of
the people and the majority of monks, have been put under control,'
he said.
National police chief Khin Yi said the protesters had hoped to
overthrow the government.
'The demonstrations and protests were planned and conspired months
ahead to topple the government,' Mr Khin Yi told reporters.
He accused a non-government organisation called the Forum for
Democracy in Burma of working with exiled dissidents to orchestrate
the protests, and said the US embassy had also helped train the
activists.
'The American Centre held a three-day training course on
infiltrating and organising the public,' he said.
'The uprisings dissolved within a very short time frame simply
because the general public did not take part and our security
forces were able to make pre-emptive strikes,' he added.
The crackdown drew international condemnation and demands for
Myanmar to make democratic reforms and to free Aung San Suu Kyi,
who has spent 12 of the last 18 years under house arrest.
Self-styled 'road map'
But BG Kyaw Hsan rejected those calls, saying the junta would stick
to its own self-styled 'road map' to democracy.
A 54-member panel appointed by the junta began work on Monday on
drafting a new constitution, which the regime says will eventually
lead to elections.
A National Convention of delegates also chosen by the military
wrapped up 14 years of talks in September, laying out principles to
be enshrined in the new charter.
There is no timeline for completing the charter, and BG Kyaw Hsan
ruled out any role for Aung San Suu Kyi or her National League for
Democracy (NLD) party, which won elections in a landslide victory
in 1990 but was never allowed to govern.
'No assistance or advice from other persons is required,' he said,
adding that no changes to the National Convention's work would be
considered.
'It is not reasonable or fair to amend those principles adopted by
the delegates,' he said.
Since the crackdown, the United States and the European Union have
toughened sanctions on Myanmar to push the regime to open a
dialogue on democracy.
Prisoners released
State media said late on Monday that 8,585 prisoners had been
released to mark the end of the National Convention, but the NLD
said only 10 of the estimated 1,800 dissidents detained here were
among them.
In hopes of defusing the global pressure, the junta appointed a
liaison officer to coordinate contacts with Aung San Suu Kyi.
The person chosen, Aung Kyi, told the press conference that his
three meetings with the Nobel peace prize winner had yielded
'positive developments,' but he declined to elaborate.
The top US diplomat in Yangon, Shari Villarosa, warned on Friday
that the new constitution would have no international credibility
unless the military brought the NLD and other political groups into
the process.
'If they can somehow open it up so that there is more debate and it
looks more representative, then it will gain more international
acceptability,' she told reporters in Bangkok.
'If they continue on the track that they are on, without any
changes whatsoever, it will have no credibility,' she said. --
AFP
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