Give judges leeway to set aside death penalty
Proposal comes from Law Society, which also wants homosexual acts
among consenting men decriminalised
Apr 5, 2007
AsiaOne
The Law Society wants judges to be given the discretion to either
sentence offenders to death or to a jail term instead of the
mandatory death penalty for crimes such as murder.
This is a key plank in the Law Society's response to proposed
changes to the Penal Code by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA),
according to a report in The Straits Times today.
Judges must now impose the death penalty for all capital punishment
cases if a person is convicted.
It is understood that her claims are still being verified.
The Law Society also made other proposals in a 55-page report which
was drafted by an ad-hoc committee of 16 lawyers and academics, and
endorsed by its council. Another key change calls for homosexual
acts among consenting men to be decriminalised.
The society's views which was submitted to the MHA on Friday, were
drawn up after being invited by Senior Minister of State (Home
Affairs and Law) Ho Peng Kee to study the proposed changes last
November..
This report was posted on its website on Tuesday.
In arguing for discretion to be given to judges in dealing with
capital punishment cases, the society pointed to a new law mooted
by the ministry, which deals with hostage-takers who hold the
government or others ransom.
The ministry proposed that a person convicted of breaking this law
will be punished by the death penalty or a jail term extending to
life and caning or a fine.
The Law Society proposed that this discretion be extended to all
capital offences.
It argued that changing the mandatory death penalty for capital
offences will not lead to a reduction in deterrance.
"This flexibility in sentencing humanises the law and reflects the
evolving standards of decency in Singapore society", said the
report.
In addition, the society said that MHA's proposal to retain
homosexuality as an offence in Section 377A "cannot be justified".
Section 377 of the Penal Code deals with sexual acts "against the
order of nature".
It described that the such a retention as "out of step with legal
norms in the modern law".
However, the Law Society emphasised that it was not arguing that
homosexuality is morally approved, and added that while a
"significant minority" wanted the provision to remain, the majority
view prevailed.
The MHA's approach is that homosexuality is not widely approved in
this society. As such, the ministry has said that it will not be
"proactive" in enforcing this law against consensual acts that take
place in private.
However, the Law Society perceives this as an acknowledgment that
the section is 'out-of-step' and 'runs the risk of bringing the law
into disrepute'. Thus, it suggests a through review as well as a
new chapter in the Penal Code on sexual offences.
Besides expressing its gratitude that the MHA consulted both the
public and it, the Law Society also urged the creation of a
commission to review the reforms.
An MHA spokesman yesterday said that all views received were being
studied.
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http://news.asiaone.com/a1news/20070405_story5_1.html
Finally, at last there is some debate in the official sense about
the unethical nature of mandatory death penalty.