Singapore was one of the three Straits Settlements ruled by the
British Colonial Office Singapore, Malacca, Penang and was the
only one kept out of the Malayan Union for obvious direct
economic and strategic benefit to Great Britain (a term that was
used before Britain preferred to be known as the United Kingdom
comprising England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland).
Prior to the formation of the Malayan Union in 1942, there was an
earlier attempt in 1896 with the formation of the Federated Malay
States (comprising Perak, Pahang, N.Sembilan & Selangor) ruled
as a British Protectorate, with Kuala Lumpur as its capital.
The British had viewed Singapore as a Fortress of the Far East, and
strategically located in the sea lanes between Europe to the Far
East.
Will the British surrender such a strategic location after having
free use of it since 1819 ?
The Malayan Union failed in 1945, as a result of the opposition
from Malay politicians, who could not accept the rule of the
Colonial Office being supreme over the various Sultans and not
due to Malay fear of being overwhelmed by a larger Chinese
population.
Did the Chinese population number 2.3 million during the colonial
days, when the Malayan Union was being formed ?
Could the Chinese population numbered 2.3 million in Singapore
alone, when the entire population of Singapore totaled less then
1.5 million during the days of self-rule in the 1950s ?
It is surprising that the British Colonial Office had appreciated
the finer points of ethnic differences, social and cultural
sensitivities, while the young LKY did not appreciate the same; and
had pushed so hard to have Singapore joined Malaysia with some
politicians of his generation claiming that the referendum was
flawed.
It was only 35 years later, in the memoirs of SM LKY, he had the
grace to admit that if he had only the wisdom of the Father of the
Present Sultan of Brunei, Singapore would have followed Bruneis
decision to stay out of Malaysia.
It seems that the statement from one of the founding father of a
greater nation than Singapore rings true, as stated by Thomas
Jefferson -
"he who knows best knows how
little he knows".
This certainly makes hollow the assertion by the Ruling Party that
the Government knows what is best for Singapore and for
Singaporeans.
Malayan Union Papers
http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cats/19/80.htm
Thomas Jefferson - Biography
http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/tj3.html