How Jesus-As-A-Yogi Is Being Used
For Conversion Propaganda
Swarajya May 24, 2016 David
Frawley
Rather than
affording greater respect for Hindu and Buddhist teachings, the
Jesus as a yogi’ story is sadly becoming one of the main conversion
ploys in the country.
The Jesus in India Story
In the
nineteenth century, Hindu gurus and Western mystics, while
examining teachings of the Gospels about non-violence and turning
the other cheek, came to the conclusion that Jesus must have been a
yogi who visited India.
The
Ahmadiyya movement : a new nineteenth century sect of Islam
centered in Kashmir , added much to the idea. They claimed their
founder, Mirza Gulam Ahmad, was in fact Jesus reborn to fulfill the
prophecies of Islam. Ahmadiyyas taught that Jesus survived his
ordeal on the cross and went to Kashmir where he was later
buried.
Stories of
Jesus in India began popular, with claims of secret teachings found
in ancient monasteries confirming this, though no such documents
seem to have ever been verified.
Mysticism in the Greco-Roman
World
There are
certainly mystical teachings in early Christianity, particularly in
unorthodox and syncretic Gnostic sects, that have Vedantic and
Buddhist affinities. But these can be found in all the literature
of the Greco-Roman era with its many combinations of mystical
teachings from Greece, Egypt, Persia and India. The entire
Greco-Roman world was exposed to teachings from India through an
extensive mercantile trade and travel.
Apollonius
of Tyana, who also lived in the first century CE, was a miracle
working mystic like Jesus, famous for having travelled to India to
study with its great gurus. Some scholars claim that the Jesus and
Apollonius stories were at times confused. Even the great Neo
Platonic philosopher Plotinus in the third century CE made an
abortive effort to travel to India, indicating that the mystical
journey to India was a common theme of the Greco-Roman world. This
means that a yogic influence existed in the mix of contemporary
teachings that Christianity came out of.
Compounding
the issue is the ongoing debate about the historicity of Jesus. The
Jesus story that mainstream Christianity accepts of the four
Gospels was not finalized and made authoritative until the fourth
century. Yet these gospels do not agree as to the timing of the
birth of Jesus. Actual historical records of the Christians of the
first century are limited and
questionable.
Modern
scholarship does not accept the Jesus in India story, though it
does accept that mystics like Apollonius traveled to
India. No major Western scholars,
religious or not, place Jesus in India during any period of his
life.
Yogi Jesus as a Conversion
Ploy
To date, no
major sect of Christianity outside of India, including the Catholic
Church, regards the Jesus as a yogi story as more than fantasy or
heresy. However, Christian groups in
India do circulate the Jesus as yogi story to aid their efforts to
convert Hindus.
In India
today, the image of Christ as a yogi is not used by Christians to
honor the teachings of Yoga. Jesus as a yogi is a new form of
conversion propaganda employed by those who do not follow Yoga at
all, but use the story to subvert a deeper questioning of their
motives and the biases of their
theologies.
Missionaries tell uninformed Hindus that Jesus was a yogi or the
avatar Kalki (a ploy Muslim missionaries use for Mohammed). But
they do not direct people to honor Yoga teachings or Yoga gurus as
well. Rather they say that since Christ was a great yogi, you can
gain everything spiritually by converting to Christianity and do
not need the rest of Yoga. They quote Hindu gurus praising Jesus
but do not praise these gurus or their teachings in turn. Some
Christian priests in India formally study Yoga or Vedanta, not to
follow these teachings, but to aid in communication for converting
Hindus, using Hindu concepts for their advantage, like Jesus as a
yogi.
If
Christians want to honor the image of Christ as a yogi, let them
first use it in Rome or in any other major Christian country or
church! Otherwise it is dishonest. Let them honor Yoga, not simply
Jesus, and the Hindu background of the Yoga tradition.
Subversion of Hindu Practices
The Christ
as yogi image is combined with an entire range of missionary
subterfuges. Missionaries take Hindu bhajans to deities like Rama,
Krishna or Shiva and substitute the name of Jesus. A Christian form
of Bharat Natyam has been invented, with traditional Hindu dance
forms as offerings to Jesus. Hindu pillars or stambhas are placed
in front of churches in South India as if these were types of Hindu
temples. Churches perform aratis to Jesus rather than the usual
Christian rituals. Mother Mary is made to resemble Hindu Goddesses
in her depictions. Such practices are used to draw people away from
their Hindu roots and make them receptive to conversion.
Rather than
affording a greater respect for Hindu and Buddhist teachings, the
Jesus as a yogi story is sadly becoming one of the main conversion
ploys in the country.
We must be
very clear about this fact: Regardless of whether Jesus was a yogi
(which remains debatable) the exclusion and conversion based
theology and practices of Christianity must be understood along
with their consequences. The idea of only One True God, church,
savior, or scripture, a single life for the soul, with sin and
salvation to heaven and hell are contrary to Yoga philosophy, which
aims at Self-realization, a state of unitary awareness beyond body
and mind, time and space.
Unfortunately, when one exposes Christian conversion efforts
today, some Hindus rush to the defense of the church under the
response that Jesus was a yogi! They forget to note that whether
Jesus was a yogi, the churches do not honor or represent the
tradition of Yoga. If it is Yoga that people want to learn, it will
not happen in the churches or by the priests, but by true Yoga
gurus in the traditions of Sanatana Dharma, which remain abundantly
available today.