The thinner the skin, the deeper
the wound
Susan Schwartz, Montreal
Gazette September 27,
2015
No man lives without jostling and being jostled, observed the
19th-century
Scottish philosopher Thomas Carlyle. “In all ways he has to elbow
himself through the world, giving and receiving
offence.”
It takes hardly takes anything to make me feel disregarded,
disapproved of or wronged. I bristle at criticism, even when
it’s expressed as observation or suggestion. I take offence even
when I suspect none is intended. I’m thin-skinned and
take almost everything personally – except compliments, which I
dismiss, sometimes gracelessly. Among my character flaws, I’m
impatient and quick to anger. It can make for a volatile
combination.
When
we take something personally, it’s usually related to some form of
rejection, says Elayne Savage, a California-based workplace and
relationship coach and psychotherapist (queenofrejection.com).
Often it stems from early experiences with peers, teachers,
siblings or family.
That
rejection segues into a sense that we’re being judged, criticized
and made fun of, Savage told journalist Heidi Brown in a
2009 story in
Forbes. For Brown, who has been called “too sensitive” and
“prickly,” the feeling of being left out probably goes back to when
she and her two younger sisters were children, she writes.
Her sisters, only a year apart, were very close; as their
older sister by a few years, she said she often felt
excluded.
Psychologist
Rachna Jain told Brown about a patient whose mother had criticized
her in childhood for the way she cleaned house. The woman had
married a fastidious man and when he’d say things like “You left a
dish in the sink,” she heard “you’re a horrible slob.”
Another patient
had grown up poor, without money for nice clothes. She wore an
outfit to school one day that she thought looked good, a student
picked on her – and the class joined in. Fast forward to adulthood.
When the woman wore a new outfit to work and a co-worker remarked
that the shade of blue did not flatter her the way another outfit
she’d worn recently, she shouted at her co-worker not to comment on
her clothes, that her clothes were her business.
Certainly
her co-worker could have been more diplomatic – I believe
some people hurt the feelings of others without even
realizing it – but the shaming the woman felt as a schoolgirl had
endured. I believe also that a snide remark or a judgmental
statement says more about the person uttering it than about
the person to whom it is aimed. But that makes it no less
painful for those of us who are exquisitely attuned to perceived
slights.
I wonder
whether the alacrity with which we take offence is not a comment on
the human condition. As the humourist Mark Twain observed: “When
people do not respect us we are sharply offended; yet deep down in
his private heart no man much respects himself.”
Emily Joffe was
at a comedy club when a mild-looking woman stepped up to the
microphone and opened with “It’s a good thing I don’t own a gun,
because I would shoot everybody.” She got a laugh because “everyone
understood the desire to respond to daily insults—a rude store
clerk, an aggressive driver, a disparaging co-worker —with extreme
prejudice.”
Joffe cited the
comic’s observations in an extensive article on
taking offence which she wrote in 2008 for Slate, where she is
the Dear Prudence advice columnist. Study the topic of taking
offence, she wrote, “and you realize people are like tuning forks,
ready to vibrate with indignation.”
She
cites Leviticus, which urges us to “Love your fellow as yourself,”
and the Golden Rule, spoken by Jesus in his Sermon on the Mount:
“So in everything do unto others what you would have them do to
you.”
But
a recurring source of offence for people “is that while people can
easily live with the fact that they fall short on ‘doing unto
others,’ they often find it intolerable when others are not
properly doing unto them,” she writes.
We’re skilled at
detecting the flaws in others, says Joffe. But as Jonathan Haidt, a
University of Virginia psychology professor and a leading theorist
in the field of moral psychology, has found, we’re blind to our own
flaws. “Haidt says we think that our perception of events is the
objective truth, while everyone else’s version is deluded by their
self-interest,” she writes.
Some
researchers recommend that becoming a little bit Buddhist could
help when it comes to taking offence, says Joffe, citing Stephanie
Preston, head of the University of Michigan’s Ecological
Neuroscience Lab, who observed: “The more attached you are to your
sense of self, the more you see forces trying to attack that self.
If you have a more Buddhist view, and are less attached to self,
you are less likely to see offence.”
In
her book Comfortable With Uncertainty, Buddhist teacher Pema
Chodron retells the Zen parable of a man in a boat at dusk. He sees
another boat coming down the river toward him and is glad at first
someone else is enjoying the river.
“Then
he realizes that the boat is coming right toward him, faster and
faster. He begins to yell, “Hey, hey, watch out! For Pete’s sake,
turn aside!” But the boat just comes right at him, faster and
faster. By this time he’s standing up in his boat, screaming and
shaking his fist, and then the boat smashes right into him. He sees
that it’s an empty boat.
“This is the classic story of our whole life situation,” Chodron
writes. “There are a lot of empty boats out there.”