The Dalai
Lama’s translator explains why being kind to yourself is good for
the world
Elizabeth
Tenety May 14 Inspired
Life
Most people want to be more
compassionate, thoughtful and kind to others. But what if in
order to treat others better, we need to start by being kinder to
ourselves?
In his book,
“A
Fearless Heart: How the Courage to Be Compassionate Can Transform
Our Lives,” Thupten Jinpa, the Dalai Lama’s
English-language translator and a visiting scholar at Stanford
University, lays the foundation for a more compassionate world by
teaching readers how to first cultivate kindness towards
themselves.
“Compassion is a
sense of concern that arises when we are confronted with another’s
suffering, and feel motivated to see that suffering relieved,”
Jinpa writes in his book. But if we’re not operating within a
mindset of fundamental compassion for our own struggles, he says,
“then we don’t develop adequate resources within
ourselves to be able to give more to others.”
Self-compassion is
not self-pity, self-absorption or self-indulgence. “The more
compassionate thing we can do for ourselves may be to not eat the
whole bag of Fritos” he writes. (Darn.) Instead, Jinpa
explains, self-compassion is the “instinctive ability to be kind
and considerate to yourself” he shares in an interview, –the
whole, ‘put your oxygen mask first before helping others’ approach
to self care– which makes a big difference when you are dealing
with the demands of raising children, dealing with a difficult boss
or facing a relationship crisis.
Artfully drawing
from his training in a Tibetan Buddhist monastery as well as his
time at Oxford and work developing compassion curriculum
at Stanford, Jinpa’s book blends science, spirituality and social
science in a practical way designed to help readers imagine a
kinder world and begin creating it. But first, Jinpa explains,
you’ve gotta be good to you.
Want to start
working your self-compassion muscles? “The first place to
start is to question yourself,” Jinpa says in an
interview. Here’s a roadmap to greater
self-compassion:
Listen to
your inner voice. (But don’t always
do what it says.) Is that voice constantly negative, stressed
or judgmental?
Jinpa’s work
suggests that first becoming more aware of the thoughts that run
through our minds all day will allow us to understand and
redirect them.
“Try to be aware of
any negative, self-critical thoughts and self-talk,”
writes Jinpa. Recognizing this can create a sense of distance
as you “see that these are just thoughts, constructs and
interpretations.” You can then “explore ways in which you can
re-frame negative judgments with more compassionate
ones.”
Make time to
incorporate a quiet intention-setting practice in the
morning, which need only take one or
two minutes. Quietly affirm to yourself, he encourages, “This
day, I will make my day meaningful. I will as much as possible try
to bring conscious intention into my interaction with others. I
will as much as possible when the opportunity arises, be kind to
others and at least refrain from harming others. I’ll be more
mindful. I’ll be caring and concerned for other people in my life.
In this way, I’ll make my day meaningful.” By regularly
setting daily intentions, Jinpa says, you’ll be able to act more
intentionally and feel more in control and less viscerally
responsive to negative events.
Practice
some self-compassion exercises,
shared in great detail in his book. One involves taking
several deep breaths, and pausing in silence, he writes, to ‘bring
to mind an image of compassion that represents for you love,
caring, wisdom and strength,” he writes. Starting with the self,
you’ll move in “ever expanding circles of attention,” wishing
others “joy, happiness and peace.”
Imagine
yourself as a small child, “free yet
vulnerable, running around and often knocking things over along the
way” the book invites you to imagine. Jinpa then asks
readers to invoke a sense of wonder and affection for that
child within. “Wouldn’t you feel instinctively protective toward
this child? Instead of negative judgment, criticism and reprimand,
would you feel tender and caring?” he writes. Thinking of this
image of yourself as a child, “lets these feelings of tenderness
and caring toward your child-self permeate your heart.” He then
suggests wishing that hapless child
—you–well, by then silently repeating the
phrases:
May you be free
from pain and suffering. . . .
May you be free
from fear and anxiety. . .
May you
experience peace and joy. . .
May you be free
from pain and suffering. . . .
May you be free
from fear and anxiety. . .
May you
experience peace and joy. .
Be aware of
the narratives we tell ourselves,
and how they shape our thoughts, and behaviors. Jinpa takes
issue with a Darwinian worldview that says that humans are
motivated solely by self-interest, saying that in turn,
society, he writes, “suffers from a self-fulfilling prophecy of
selfishness.” While he accepts general scientific knowledge on
evolution, Jinpa adds that biological and social science also
points to a kindness instinct: “We know that caring and
compassionate instincts are powerful and motivate us to do things,”
he explains in an interview. By seeing our fellow man as
fundamentally compassionate, Jinpa argues, we can start to see
ourselves as kind, too.
Remember
that self-compassion is just the starting point for wider
application, Jinpa
explains. Compassion towards those in need, “makes us
feel good. It’s kind of a paradox that the highest level of joy
that we can experience as human beings are the joys where we
actually forget ourselves. If we look back in our memory, we
will know that those moments when we were happiest there was the
least degree of self-consciousness. I think that says
something very profound about who we are as
species, and of the power of that caring instinct that’s
within us.”