Spoken by Guru Rinpoche, Padmasambhava:
“Master, although I have served you for a long time, I am now an
old woman with no confidence at all about the moment of death. So I
beseech you to hold me with compassion and give me a single
instruction – concise and easy to practice – that condenses all the
oral teachings into one.”
The great master replied, “Devoted woman with a faithful and
virtuous mind, listen to me. Although the profound key points of
body are many, rest freely and relaxed, in whatever way you feel
comfortable. Everything is included in simply that.
Although there are many key points of speech, such as
controlling the breath and reciting mantras, stop speaking and rest
like a mute. Everything is included in simply that.
Although the many key points of mind involve concentrating,
relaxing, projecting, absorbing, focusing inward and so on,
everything is included in resting in genuine simplicity, free and
easy, in your own nature.
“The mind won’t remain serenely in that state. Like a cool
breeze in the heat of the sun, if you ask, ‘Is it nothing?’ it
vanishes swiftly like mist. If you ask, ‘Is it something?’ it has
no shape, color or any identifying characteristic whatsoever but is
utterly empty and completely awake. Vividly awake – this is the
fundamental nature of your mind.
“Since this is how it is, the view is to recognize and resolve
on that point.
The meditation is to remain undistracted in a state of
tranquility, steadfast, without fabrication or fixation.
In that state, to be free from clinging or attachment, accepting
or rejecting, hope or fear, towards any of the experiences of the
six senses – that is the conduct.
“Whatever doubt or divided mind occurs, supplicate to your
master. Don’t remain among a crowd of people; practice in
seclusion. You must give up whatever great desire and yearning you
have for this life, completely cut your attachment toward those
with whom you have ties of attachment, and practice. In that way,
although your form is human, your thinking will be equal to that of
an enlightened one.
“To continue, at the time of dying, practice as follows:
“As the earth element dissolves into the water element, the body
becomes heavy and cannot support itself. As the water element
dissolves into the fire element, the mouth and nose dry up. As the
fire element dissolves into the wind element, the body heat slips
away. As the wind element dissolves into consciousness, one cannot
but exhale with a rattle and inhale with a gasp.
“At that time, it feels like you have been pressed down by a
huge mountain, are trapped within darkness, and hurled into space.
All these appearances are accompanied by roaring and ringing
sounds. The entire sky will appear as vividly bright as silk
brocade flung open.
“Furthermore, within a dome of rainbow lights the natural forms
of your awareness will materialize as peaceful, wrathful, and
semi-wrathful deities with various heads. Brandishing many kinds of
weapons and filling the sky with fierce sounds. The light,
moreover, will be like a hundred thousand suns shining
simultaneously.
“At this time, your innate deity will remind you of awareness,
saying: ‘Don’t be distracted! Don’t be distracted!’ Your innate
demon will disturb the appearances and sweep them away, uttering
many sharp and fierce sounds and leading you into
confusion.
“When this occurs, know that the sensation of being pressed down
is not a mountain pressing down but is your own elements
dissolving. Do not fear that! The feeling of being trapped within
darkness is not darkness, but are your five sense faculties
dissolving. The feeling of being hurled into the expanse of space
is not being hurled. It is that your mind and body have separated
and your breathing has stopped so that your mind is without
support.
“All experiences of rainbow lights are the natural radiance of
your awareness. All the peaceful and wrathful bodies are the
natural forms of your awareness. All sounds are your own sounds.
All lights are your own lights. Have no doubt about this! If doubt
arises, you will be thrown into samsara. Having resolved this to be
self-display, if you rest wide awake in the luminosity inseparable
from emptiness, by simply that you will attain the three kayas and
become enlightened. Even if cast into samsara, you won’t go.
“The innate deity is the present taking hold of your mind with
undistracted mindfulness. From now on, it is most important to have
no fascination, happiness or sorrow, and to be without hope and
fear or clinging and fixation towards any of the objects of your
six sense faculties. If from this time onward you attain stability,
you will become enlightened by taking hold of your natural state in
the bardo. Therefore, the most vital point is to sustain your
practice undistractedly right now.
“The innate demon is your present habitual ignorance, your
uncertain mind, and your doubt. Whatever fearful phenomena appear
at that time – such as the triad of sounds, colors and lights – do
not become fascinated, do not create doubts and do not panic. Since
you will wander in samsara if you fall back into doubt for even a
single moment, gain complete stability.
“At this time, all womb entrances will appear as celestial
palaces, and you must not be captivated by them. Be sure of that!
Separate yourself from hope and fear! Without taking another
rebirth, you will become enlightened. I swear this without a doubt.
During this period, you are not benefited by a Buddha; it is your
own awareness that has been enlightened from the very beginning.
You are not harmed by the hells. Fixation is purified by itself so
that all hope and fear concerning samsara and nirvana are severed
at the root.
“Examples for becoming enlightened at such a time are like murky
water becoming clear and limpid, like gold being purged of
impurities, or clouds vanishing from the sky. Having attained the
space-like Dharmakaya for your own benefit, you will accomplish the
benefit of sentient beings pervading space. Having attained
Sambhogakaya and Nirmanakaya for the welfare of others, you will
benefit sentient beings as much as your awareness pervades
phenomena.
“If this instruction is given three times to a very evil person,
such as someone who has killed his own father and mother, he will
not fall into samsara even if thrown there. Thus, enlightenment is
without a doubt. Lacking an instruction like this, regardless of
however many other profound teachings you may have, you can only
speak the words. Hence, since you do not know where you may wander,
practice this teaching with perseverance.
“Concerning the disciples to whom this type of teaching should
be given, they should be those with great faith, great diligence
and great intelligence, who always remember their teacher, have
confidence in the oral instructions, and exert themselves
vigorously in the practice. Their understanding should be stable
and they should have the capacity to give up worldly concerns. To
them you should be generous. In addition bestow the master’s seal
of entrustment, the yidam’s seal of secrecy, and the dakini’s seal
of entrustment.
“Although I, Padmakara, have followed many masters for three
thousand, six hundred years, have requested oral instructions and
detailed explanations, and have taught, meditated and carried out
sadhana practice, I have not found any teaching more profound than
this. Now I am going to tame the rakshas, and you should practice
exactly in this way. Mother, you will become enlightened in the
Buddhafield of Vajra Varahi. Therefore, persevere in this
instruction.”
After he spoke, the guru mounted the rays of the sun and
departed to the land of the rakshas. The lady attained liberation
at this time and put the teaching in writing, hiding it as a
profound treasure. She made this aspiration: “In the future, may
this be passed on to Guru Dorje Lingpa. May it then benefit many
beings.”
This completes the extremely sacred instruction, The Most
Refined Essence: the reply to questions on self-liberation in the
bardo of dying. Samaya, seal, seal, seal.