Dwelling at Savatthi... "Monks, I will describe & analyze
dependent
co-arising for you.
"And what is dependent co-arising? From ignorance as a requisite
condition come fabrications. From fabrications as a requisite
condition comes consciousness. From consciousness as a requisite
condition comes name-&-form. From name-&-form as a
requisite condition come the six sense media. From the six sense
media as a requisite condition comes contact. From contact as a
requisite condition comes feeling. From feeling as a requisite
condition comes craving. From craving as a requisite condition
comes clinging/sustenance. From clinging/sustenance as a requisite
condition comes becoming. From becoming as a requisite condition
comes birth. From birth as a requisite condition, then aging &
death, sorrow, lamentation, pain, distress, & despair come into
play. Such is the origination of this entire mass of stress &
suffering.
"Now what is
aging and death? Whatever aging, decrepitude, brokenness,
graying, wrinkling, decline of life-force, weakening of the
faculties of the various beings in this or that group of beings,
that is called aging. Whatever deceasing, passing away, breaking
up, disappearance, dying, death, completion of time, break up of
the aggregates, casting off of the body, interruption in the life
faculty of the various beings in this or that group of beings, that
is called death.
"And what is
birth? Whatever birth, taking birth, descent,
coming-to-be, coming-forth, appearance of aggregates, &
acquisition of [sense] media of the various beings in this or that
group of beings, that is called birth.
"And what is becoming? These three are becomings: sensual
becoming, form becoming, & formless becoming. This is called
becoming.
"And what is clinging/sustenance? These four are clingings:
sensuality clinging, view clinging, precept & practice
clinging, and doctrine of self clinging. This is called
clinging.
"And what is craving? These six are classes of craving:
craving for forms, craving for sounds, craving for smells, craving
for tastes, craving for tactile sensations, craving for ideas. This
is called craving.
"And what is feeling? These six are classes of feeling:
feeling born from eye-contact, feeling born from ear-contact,
feeling born from nose-contact, feeling born from tongue-contact,
feeling born from body-contact, feeling born from
intellect-contact. This is called feeling.
"And what is contact? These six are classes of contact:
eye-contact, ear-contact, nose-contact, tongue-contact,
body-contact, intellect-contact. This is called contact.
"And what are the six sense media? These six are sense media: the
eye-medium, the ear-medium, the nose-medium, the tongue-medium, the
body-medium, the intellect-medium. These are called the six sense
media.
"And what is name-&-form? Feeling, perception,
intention, contact, & attention: This is called name. The four
great elements, and the form dependent on the four great elements:
This is called form. This name & this form are called
name-&-form.
"And what is consciousness? These six are classes of consciousness:
eye-consciousness, ear-consciousness, nose-consciousness,
tongue-consciousness, body-consciousness, intellect-consciousness.
This is called consciousness.
"And what are fabrications? These three are fabrications: bodily
fabrications, verbal fabrications, mental fabrications. These are
called fabrications.
"And what is ignorance? Not knowing stress, not knowing
the origination of stress, not knowing the cessation of stress, not
knowing the way of practice leading to the cessation of stress:
This is called ignorance.
"Now from the remainderless fading & cessation of that very
ignorance comes the cessation of fabrications. From the cessation
of fabrications comes the cessation of consciousness. From the
cessation of consciousness comes the cessation of name-&-form.
From the cessation of name-&-form comes the cessation of the
six sense media. From the cessation of the six sense media comes
the cessation of contact. From the cessation of contact comes the
cessation of feeling. From the cessation of feeling comes the
cessation of craving. From the cessation of craving comes the
cessation of clinging/sustenance. From the cessation of
clinging/sustenance comes the cessation of becoming. From the
cessation of becoming comes the cessation of birth. From the
cessation of birth, then aging & death, sorrow, lamentation,
pain, distress, & despair all cease. Such is the cessation of
this entire mass of stress & suffering."