To take flight in Buddhism, one must 'acquire' the two
wings in Buddhism (Compassion & Wisdom).
Below is a quick overview from His Holiness The Dalai Lama,
Tenzin Gyatso, on Compassion. Wonderfully precise and
direct-to-point.
"...First of all, we must be clear about what we mean by
compassion. Many forms of compassionate feeling are mixed with
desire and attachment. For instance, the love parents feel of their
child is often strongly associated with their own emotional needs,
so it is not fully compassionate. Again, in marriage, the love
between husband and wife - particularly at the beginning,
when each partner still may not know the other's deeper character
very well - depends more on attachment than genuine love. Our
desire can be so strong that the person to whom we are attached
appears to be good, when in fact he or she is very negative. In
addition, we have a tendency to exaggerate small positive
qualities. Thus when one partner's attitude changes, the other
partner is often disappointed and his or her attitude changes too.
This is an indication that love has been motivated more by personal
need than by genuine care for the other individual.
True compassion is not just an emotional response but a firm
commitment founded on reason. Therefore, a truly compassionate
attitude towards others does not change even if they behave
negatively.
Of course, developing this kind of compassion is not at all
easy! As a start, let us consider the following facts: Whether
people are beautiful and friendly or unattractive and disruptive,
ultimately they are human beings, just like oneself. Like oneself,
they want happiness and do not want suffering. Furthermore, their
right to overcome suffering and be happy is equal to one's own.
Now, when you recognize that all beings are equal in both their
desire for happiness and their right to obtain it, you
automatically feel empathy and closeness for them. Through
accustoming your mind to this sense of universal altruism, you
develop a feeling of responsibility for others: the wish to help
them actively overcome their problems. Nor is this wish selective;
it applies equally to all. As long as they are human beings
experiencing pleasure and pain just as you do, there is no logical
basis to discriminate between them or to alter your concern for
them if they behave negatively.
Let me emphasize that it is within your power, given patience
and time, to develop this kind of compassion. true compassion can
be experienced only when this type of self- grasping is eliminated.
But this does not mean that we cannot start and make progress
now.
How can we start
We should begin by removing the greatest hindrances to
compassion: anger and hatred. As we all know, these are extremely
powerful emotions and they can overwhelm our entire mind.
Nevertheless, they can be controlled. If, however, they are not,
these negative emotions will plague us - with no extra effort on
their part! - and impede our quest for the happiness of a loving
mind.
So as a start, it is useful to investigate whether or not anger
is of value. Sometimes, when we are discouraged by a difficult
situation, anger does seem helpful, appearing to bring with it more
energy, confidence and determination.
Here, though, we must examine our mental state carefully. While
it is true that anger brings extra energy, if we explore the nature
of this energy, we discover that it is blind: we cannot be sure
whether its result will be positive or negative. This is because
anger eclipses the best part of our brain: its rationality. So the
energy of anger is almost always unreliable. It can cause an
immense amount of destructive, unfortunate behavior. Moreover, if
anger increases to the extreme, one becomes like a mad person,
acting in ways that are as damaging to oneself as they are to
others.
It is possible, however, to develop an equally forceful but far
more controlled energy with which to handle difficult
situations.
This controlled energy comes not only from a compassionate
attitude, but also from reason and patience. These are the most
powerful antidotes to anger. Unfortunately, many people misjudge
these qualities as signs of weakness. I believe the opposite to be
true: that they are the true signs of inner strength. Compassion is
by nature gentle, peaceful and soft, but it is very powerful. It is
those who easily lose their patience who are insecure and unstable.
Thus, to me, the arousal of anger is a direct sign of
weakness.
So, when a problem first arises, try to remain humble and
maintain a sincere attitude and be concerned that the outcome is
fair. Of course, others may try to take advantage of you, and if
your remaining detached only encourages unjust aggression, adopt a
strong stand, This, however, should be done with compassion, and if
it is necessary to express your views and take strong
countermeasures, do so without anger or ill-intent.You should
realize that even though your opponents appear to be harming you,
in the end, their destructive activity will damage only themselves.
In order to check your own selfish impulse to retaliate, you should
recall your desire to practice compassion and assume responsibility
for helping prevent the other person from suffering the
consequences of his or her acts.
Thus, because the measures you employ have been calmly chosen,
they will be more effective, more accurate and more forceful.
Retaliation based on the blind energy of anger seldom hits the
target.
Thus we can strive gradually to become more compassionate, that
is we can develop both genuine sympathy for others' suffering and
the will to help remove their pain. As a result, our own serenity
and inner strength will increase.
I try to treat whoever I meet as an old friend. This gives me a
genuine feeling of happiness. It is the practice of
compassion......"
Let's start treating everyone we meet as old friend (as
demonstrated by His Holiness The Dalai Lama), let's start
developing Compassion from within....