http://www.innerfrontier.org/Practices/StabilizedPresence.htm
Stabilized
Presence
In the wilderness of the spirit, how can we know the
true direction and limit our wandering missteps? One way is to
establish a clear goal, against which we can measure ourselves and
toward which we can see how to move. Continuity of awareness,
continuity of inner work can be such a worthy, even necessary,
long-term aim for our practice.
Every spiritual path puts forward some notion of
stabilized or continuous conscious presence.
In the New Testament we find Christ’s admonitions
“Watch ye therefore: for ye know not when the master of the
house cometh…, lest … he find you sleeping,”
(Mark 13:35-36) and “watch ye therefore, and pray always”
(Luke 21:36), as well as Paul’s “pray without ceasing” (1
Thessalonians 5:17). The Philokalia and the
Way of a Pilgrim offer powerful examples of the
Christian approach to continuous prayer. Like the Jesus Prayer, the
Sufi zikr, or remembrance of the Divine,
moves from the mind and the tongue to become the perpetual zikr of
the heart.
Sufis, from the early, great masters known as the
Khwajagan down to the modern day, have pursued and taught the
constant practice of watchful awareness. In the
Koran (2:115) we find: Wherever you turn,
there is the presence of God.
In Kabbalah, the goal of devekut, or
cleaving to God, comes about through continual remembrance of
the Divine. Some of the devout Kabbalists consider it a sin even
momentarily to lose their connection to the sacred. I have set
the LORD always before me…(Psalms 16:8)
Buddhism counsels its advanced practitioners to enter
the effortless effort of continuous mindfulness.
Zen Buddhism, as well as the Tibetan Buddhist teachings of Dzogchen
and Mahamudra, extols the wonders of an open, spacious, continuous
awareness. Hindu traditions such as Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras and the
teachings of Advaita Vedanta present the liberated person as
residing in stabilized awareness. Buddhist monks and Hindu yogis go
to great lengths to attain that station. Taoist practice leads
toward non-doing in unbroken presence.
Yet the fact that many generations of seekers across
the entire landscape of spiritual ways have worked to develop
stabilized presence does not make it any less challenging for us.
If there can ever be a critical mass of humanity from whom
stabilized presence could spread to the rest of us, it obviously
has not yet been achieved. So this incomparable challenge stands
before us.
First, let us look at what we mean by stabilized
presence. We use the term stabilized in the sense of a stable
equilibrium: a state to which a system will, of itself, return
after being perturbed away from it. When a person established in
stabilized presence gets distracted and falls out of presence, the
fall is short-lived and self-correcting. Their natural tendency is
not to stray far from presence and to revert to it very soon. For
most of us, the opposite holds: our presence is unstable and
momentary. When we get distracted we tend to move further and
further from presence, typically returning to it only after a
lengthy sojourn on autopilot and passive attention, lost in
rambling thoughts,
emotional
reactions, and half-noticed sensory perceptions. But consciousness
is not in time and need not be destabilized by events in time and
space. Our ordinary thoughts and emotions need not distract us from
presence, which subsumes all events brought to us by our
senses.
We can have early, sporadic episodes of unbroken,
stabilized presence that last for varying durations. All movement
toward higher worlds occurs in this way: initially as an
intermittent experience and later as an enduring change in our
being. When our entry into presence grows frequent enough, and our
sojourns there grow long enough, episodic presence merges into
continuity. But to realize such a steadfast and fully stabilized
presence, one that does not diminish and remains continuous
throughout our day and night, even while we sleep, marks a very
great transformation of a person's soul, a major
milestone in their spiritual journey, and a blessing for us
all.
Many seekers falsely believe in and search for some
hidden secret practice or magical formula that will speed their
progress on the path. Yet the real requirements stand open for all
to see and belong to the realm of will. The key factors in working
toward more continuous presence are (1) how much it matters to you,
(2) actually deciding to do it now, (3) opening to higher energies,
(4) opening to a higher will, and (5) accepting to live in a new
way, in the full light of awareness. Any of us can be present for a
moment. So we know presence through our momentary tastes of it. The
crux of the matter is: at what point do we allow some alluring or
repulsive item from the never-ending stream of potential
distractions to grab us? If, with the whole of our being, we have
truly decided to anchor ourselves to presence, not just in some
unknown future but right now, if we wholeheartedly commit ourselves
to be here, if this becomes our overarching priority for every
moment, as important to us as our next breath, and if through deep
meditation and prayer we learn to open to the transformative action
of the higher energies and the higher will, only then is continuity
of presence possible. The absolute commitment
attracts help from the spiritual depths. That help, in turn,
increases our commitment to presence, our love for the Divine, and
our attraction to the sacred spirit hidden within.
Those of us who aspire to a spiritual path tend to wish
we could be more present, but generally that wish falls short of
wholeheartedness. We fear that real commitment to continuous
presence will interfere with the duties and pleasures of life. But
it is not like that. Perhaps we would spend more time in meditation
and prayer, but
certainly not to the point of irresponsibility toward our material
life. We quickly realize that presence is a parallel process that
occurs as we move through our ordinary daily activities and
experiences. We can learn to be present at any and all times and
places. Presence can even help us be more effective in life, enable
a stronger appreciation for the pleasures of life, and serve as a
robust framework from which to meet life's challenges.
Our first forays into working at presence show the
difficulty of it. At that point, the danger lies in assuming that
because presence is hard to maintain, it must be impossible to
maintain. But that is not so. All the great paths point to the
necessity of continuous presence. If we allow our assumptions based
on past experience to limit our future, we box ourselves into the
world of automatic, self-perpetuating thoughts and emotions, which
control our life and of which we remain only half-aware.
Another danger with presence lies in pseudo or illusory
presence. If we believe ourselves already present, we shall
make no effort toward real presence. But our habitual
inattentiveness, forgetfulness and distraction expose as false our
presumptions of presence. Persistent and intentional work at
presence gradually teaches us the difference between living on
autopilot
and being awake.
The practice of awareness of bodily sensation
offers major help in moving toward continuous presence, because
sensation creates a platform for consciousness. The more we work on
establishing and increasing the sensitive
energy in our body, the more that energy stabilizes. Sensation
can then come back to remind us to be present at moments when we
are lost in our personality, our pre-programmed mode of functioning
.
Continuity of presence does not depend on continuity of
effort to be present. Of course, such effort is most necessary, but
not all the time. Instead, we can relax into sensation, relax into
consciousness and find a natural stability there, a new home in the
light of full awareness. Letting go of tensions and distractions
carries us more and more into this one, eternal present moment.
To sustain continuous presence, we make an active
effort at times, an effort that renews our intention to be here, in
our body, in our heart, in our mind, and in consciousness. At other
times, we receptively open to the higher, to harvest higher
energies to fuel our presence. But most of the time, we maintain
presence through a third approach that reconciles and synergizes
the active and the receptive. In this third way, we are not wholly
active, nor wholly receptive, but a little of both and more. We
stay here, while pursuing the necessary active external efforts
that life requires of us. In that way, our inner synergistic stance
of presence does not interfere with our outer activities, nor do
our outer activities diminish our presence. I engage in life and I
continue to be here.
Traditionally, those who were serious enough to pursue
continuity of presence did so in the context of monastic-style
seclusion or retreat. Removed from many of the cares, duties, and
distractions of ordinary life, perhaps surrounded by reminders of
the practice and by the intention and energy of fellow travelers on
the path, the seeker could work out his or her salvation with
diligence. It still holds true that a spiritual retreat, during
which one works to establish continuous presence, proves its
possibility.
While the retreat approach certainly remains valid and
powerful today, we look toward a path within life, a way to purify
and build our soul in the midst of modern society. Fortunately, to
meet this challenge, a remarkable array of spiritual practices,
hitherto hidden, have become widely available during the past
century. Any of us can find genuine and personally-suitable ways to
pursue inner work seriously during our typical days. Perhaps we
begin the day with prayer and/or meditation. During the day, we
frequently come back to presence through awareness of bodily
sensation, through conscious
breathing, through prayer, or other practices that build
presence. The more we practice, the more we wish to practice, the
more we are drawn toward the spiritual worlds, and the more we can
and do practice. Aiming at continuous presence, in itself helps
move us toward it. Depending on our understanding and determination,
a state of presence begins to become the norm rather than the
exception for us. The foreground of our ordinary awareness of
thoughts, sensations, and emotions opens out to merge into the
background and wider context of consciousness. Events in time and
space stand in the silent midst of the higher dimensions. And love
finds a home in the clarity of our presence.
As our presence grows we come to the barrier of egoism.
Why do we seek presence? Is it to be better than other people? Is
it so we can congratulate ourselves for it, boast inwardly, if not
outwardly? Is it to form our soul for our personal salvation? In
the end, all self-oriented motivations fall short.
Self-centeredness inevitably moves from the desire for spiritual
advancement to some other attractive item, making continuity of
presence based on an egoistic posture impossible. If, instead, we
approach presence as an act of service to our neighbor and to the
Divine, then we have a chance. If we realize that the true answer
to the question “Who is present?” is not me, but rather the sacred
higher will, then we have a chance. If we recognize that without
opening to the higher, sacred energies, we cannot move toward
continuous presence, then we have a chance.
Bring yourself into full awareness of body, heart, and
mind. Open to your whole presence and be here. This state seems so
natural, so right for us. Our challenge lies in dropping the
assumption of impossibility and working diligently, strongly,
deeply and frequently enough to transform our presence from an
intermittent and short-lived state into our enduring level
of being.