HZ: Meditation is not seeing reality as it really is, but
rather binding reality to a thought-notion your mind can
understand.
No, we do not think during meditation. We observe, we feel,
sense, be aware, bring bare attention to this moment of our sensate
reality. We observe its true nature, not by concepts but by naked
awareness of what is. Practicing this way, insight manifests.
HZ: So, how do mantras and chanting help? Despite the long
time Buddhist thought has been in existence, how many people have
been enlightened and compared to how many people have not been
enlightened in the same time period is so infinitestically minute.
Ritualistic practice is thus shown scientifically to be ineffective
in bringing about enlightenment. In fact, if I so like it, chanting
"Gan ni nah bu chao chee bye" may bring about my own enlightenment
if chanting mantra and sutra will do so.
So what if not everyone is enlightened? The point is people do
get enlightened in Buddhism. Just because not everyone who starts
playing piano will get to Grade 8, doesn't mean there isn't that
possibility. Even if people only get to Grade 2, 3, 4, etc, that's
still an accomplishment.
Chanting vulgarities simply enforces a bad habit and is usually
linked to bad emotions and is not considered Right Speech in the 8
fold path. The purpose of chanting is to clear the mind, attain
stillness and build a positive momentum. Also, there are merits in
chanting Buddha's names, so it is better and preferable. However
any word will do, and there are indeed Buddhist teachers that teach
even if you chant Coca Cola wholeheartedly you can enter
samadhi.
Anyway, chanting alone can result in samadhi, but if one is not
aware, one does not practice being naked in awareness then insights
still cannot arise.
The point is that Buddhist thought is an enforced artificial nature
and not a natural nature that evolves naturally.