What I'm saying is that when the whole country is involved in
the sense world under the control of attachment, you don't have the
chance or time to see the reality of your mind. I call that kind of
life-style difficult. There is no way you can really enjoy yourself
and experience satisfaction, because true enjoyment comes from the
mind, not from external phenomena. Modern, intelligently skeptical
young people do have some understanding of what is worthwhile in
life, and know that enjoyment does not come from temporal or, in
Buddhist terminology, "samsaric" objects alone.
Thus they are searching for that which truly satisfies. When Lord
Buddha talked so much about suffering he was not referring
primarily to physical illness and pain but to dissatisfaction.
Dissatisfaction is the real suffering. No matter how much you get,
your desires do not abate; you always want more. That is suffering;
that is deluded frustration. Buddhist psychology enumerates six
fundamental delusions, which frustrate and disturb the peace of the
human mind and cause it to become restless: attachment, anger,
ignorance, pride, deluded doubt and holding distorted views. These
are mental, not external phenomena. So, when Lord Buddha taught
people how to overcome these delusions, he emphasized the necessity
of understanding their nature, not simply belief and faith. Without
investigating your mind and developing introspective
knowledge-wisdom it is not possible to develop such understanding.
Even though we talk a lot about delusions, we don't really know
anything. Those fundamental delusions come from the ego, they make
the mind restless.
To be free you don't have to give up your possessions. You can keep
your possessions, but if you do so with attachment you will make
yourself restless and your life difficult; you will keep your mind
foggy and polluted. The unclear mind is by nature ignorant and
agitated; the light of wisdom cannot grow in such a mind. The
solution to this problem is meditation. Meditation does not imply
sitting in a corner doing nothing, trying to develop single-pointed
concentration. It is a type of wisdom free from sluggishness whose
function is awareness of the state of mind. In your daily life you
should be aware of everything you do and why and how you do it.
Usually we do everything unconsciously: we eat unconsciously, drink
unconsciously, talk unconsciously. We have no idea of what is
happening in our minds, even though we say we are conscious. I'm
not judging you, putting you down, but you look for yourself. The
way of Buddhism is to put forward ideas for you to examine and
experience. I'm not talking about something way up in the sky. This
is very simple. If you do not know the nature of attachment and its
object, it's impossible for you to have loving kindness for your
friends, parents and country.
Since your mind is unconscious you hurt those close to you.
Similarly, someone who is angry completely forgets himself; he has
no idea what's going on in his mind. You know how it is; these are
just examples of what we do. Many times we hurt others through
being unconscious: we are not aware of our own behaviour or mental
attitude and have no respect for others. In the West there are
people who have specialist education in psychology. But Lord Buddha
wants us all to become psychologists; you should know your own
mind. Lord Buddha feels that it is definitely possible, that every
human being has the potential ability to understand, and thereby to
control, his own mind. When you understand your mind, control comes
naturally. Don't think that investigating the mind is just a
Himalayan trip, something only for those who have no material
possessions. Just check; whenever you are emotionally involved with
something, instead of acting, relax; try to be aware of what you
are doing. Ask yourself, "What am I doing? How? What is making me
do this?" It is really wonderful if you can analyze yourself like
this. With understanding you can stop your problems so easily. Our
problem is that we lack intensive knowledge-wisdom, or awareness,
or consciousness, it doesn't matter what you call. it. Therefore,
to show others loving kindness you have to know the nature of the
object. If you don't, you will get caught up in yet another
arrogant ego trip. "I love him," "I love her." Make sure you know
how and why it is so important that you become your own
psychologist. Then you can treat yourself with your own wisdom, and
enjoy your material possessions with a relaxed mind instead of a
restless and berserk one, which ruins your life. To become a
psychologist you don't have to learn some big philosophy; all you
have to do is examine your own mind every day. You examine material
things every day the food in your kitchen, for example, so why
can't you check your mind? This is far more important.
Life in the West is based on an "I can always buy the solution to
my problems down at the supermarket" mentality. You think that you
can always go to the pharmacy and pick up some pills, that whenever
you are emotionally frustrated you can get some drug from your
doctor. Do you think remedies like those are really helpful? Of
course they are not. Although they seem to help, they are so
transitory. They don't even destroy the symptoms of deluded
emotions; they only make you sluggish and more ignorant. Your
materialistic mind thinks that pleasure and happiness can be
bought, but they can't. In its depths lies the idea that you can
buy a peaceful mind in the supermarket. That's a total
misconception. Religious people should also try to understand their
own minds instead of just trying to believe in something. That is
far more practical. Belief alone cannot solve your problems; only
understanding knowledge-wisdom can do that. Lord Buddha even said
that it is dangerous to believe in Buddha and exhorted us to
understand our own nature instead. When you have discovered
something with your own mind, then it is all right to believe in
it. Belief based on realizations or clear intellectual
understanding is perfectly acceptable. But if you are not clear why
you believe what you do, your faith can easily be destroyed by
others.
Many spiritually inclined people are weak because they don't
understand the true nature of their spirit, or mind. Understanding
is a form of mental energy: it supports your mind and keeps it
healthy. When you understand your mind's view, or perception of
things, you realize that all along you have been grasping at the
sense world and at an imaginary, idealistic future that is simply
a projection of your mind and has not the slightest physical
reality you have been completely unconscious of the present. You
must agree that this is an unhealthy state of mind. It is very
important to maintain awareness throughout your day. The nature of
wisdom and awareness is peace and joy. You don't have to grasp for
the experience of joy or at anything that might bring it you
simply have to act correctly with right understanding. Thus the
result of joy arises spontaneously. You don't have to think, "If I
spend my life acting in this way, next life I'll experience the
good result." You don't have to be obsessed with attaining some
realization or other. As long as you act with as much understanding
as you can, you will quickly attain the realization of everlasting
peace.
by Lama Thubten Yeshe.
www.lamayeshe.com
Happy Holiday Peepz!!