This handout photo from the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
in Malaysia shows rescuers preparing to move an injured tiger in
Malaysia's north Perak state in October 2009. The tiger was badly
injured in a snare set up by poachers. Conservationists have called
for a war on the poachers who are undermining Malaysia's ambitious
goal to double its population of wild tigers to 1,000.
Wed Jan 20. 4:57 am ET
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KUALA LUMPUR (AFP) – Conservationists called on Wednesday for a
war on the poachers who are undermining Malaysia's ambitious goal to double its population of
wild tigers to 1,000.
With 2010 declared the Year of the
Tiger according to the Chinese zodiac, experts fear there
will be an upsurge in poaching of one of the world's most
endangered species.
"The demand (for tiger parts) has been strong. It will remain
strong in the Year of the Tiger," said Dinoysius Sharma, executive
director of WWF-Malaysia.
"Prices may increase amid dwindling numbers in the wild, which
makes it more lucrative to hunt for tigers," he said. "Security
should be beefed up for the tigers."
Sharma said that in the past year, 10 tigers have been taken by
poachers from one of Malaysia's main habitats, the Belum-Temengor
forest in northern Perak state.
"We have evidence of (poachers) living in the jungle for long
period of times," he said.
Sharma said that in the last 12 months, 114 tiger traps have
been destroyed and 10 poachers arrested in the Belum-Temengor
forest.
Malaysia's wild tigers are mostly found near the Malaysia-Thai
border, but there are also some living in central Pahang state and
as far south as Johor, which borders Singapore.
In 2008 Malaysia unveiled an ambitious "National
Tiger Action Plan" aimed at doubling the number of wild
tigers in peninsular
Malaysia to 1,000 by 2020.
In the 1950s, there were as many as 3,000 tigers in Malaysia but
their numbers fell as the country opened up more land for
agriculture.
Elizabeth John, from TRAFFIC Southeast Asia, said poaching "is
the most immediate and worst threat" to Malaysia's wild tigers and
that poachers are "well armed and well equipped".
"Other threats include loss of habitat and prey," she said,
adding that areas close to the Thai border are "poaching
hotspots."
Melvin Gumal, director for Malaysia's
Wildlife Conservation Society, said that tigers are killed
by poachers for their skin, meat, claws and other body parts which
are prizes for their supposed medicinal value.
"Enforcement must be our priority to reach the ambitious target
(of 1,000 tigers). The target is achievable," he said.