By JEFF BARNARD, AP Environmental Writer
Jeff Barnard – 46 mins ago

GRANTS PASS, Ore. – Hundreds of sea lions that abruptly blew out
of San Francisco Bay's Pier 39 last Thanksgiving have apparently
found a new home at another tourist attraction — 500 miles north on
the Oregon coast. Thousands of California sea lions started showing
up in December at Sea Lion Caves, a
popular tourist draw because of the Stellar sea lions living in the
caves.
The California sea lions appear to have made the trip because of
an abundance of anchovies at the Oregon site, 11 miles north of the
town of Florence.
Scientists say there is no way to say how many of the newcomers
came from Pier
39, where the numbers fell from a peak of 1,701 in October
to just 20 by the end of November. But it is likely some did, since
they easily swim 100 miles a day searching for food between Mexico
and Alaska.
Some of the California newcomers came into the cave, but most
seem to prefer a nearby rocky beach.
Kim Raum-Suryan, a biologist at the Hatfield
Marine Science Center in Newport, noticed the number of
California sea lions at Heceta Head had
doubled to some 5,000 in December and, like other scientists,
figures the simple answer is food.
"My gut feeling is it has something to do with the (ocean
warming) El Nino conditions off California, which is driving prey and sea lions up
north," she said.
There are fewer herrings in San Francisco Bay, and a general
decline in sea lion food off California last
summer triggered a die-off of young sea lions making the transition
from mother's milk to fish.
Meanwhile, anchovies have been plentiful in Oregon waters — so
plentiful that brown pelicans that normally
winter in California are also hanging around, said Bob Emmett, a
fisheries biologist for NOAA Fisheries Service in Newport.
Picking out which of the newcomer sea lions at Oregon Sea Caves are visitors from Pier 39 would be
difficult.
Many sea lions are branded, and Raum-Suryan has been recording
the brands she sees on sea lions at Heceta Head. But she hasn't
found anyone who did the same at Pier 39.
Back at Pier 39, a marketplace and arcade with a view of
Alcatraz, public relations director Sue Muzzin was happy to hear a
couple dozen sea lions barking Thursday, and hopes any that are in
Oregon left their hearts in San
Francisco.
"People are taking photos of the dock because it is so
atypical," she said. "You don't realize how much you miss them 'til
they're gone."