what i know are the home editions. but i heard there are
workarounds. i happen to run through it in a microsoft website.
I don't think MS ever published any workarounds for things they
never wanted it to be around. The closest one can come to tweaking
Windows without Group Policy editor is using regedit, but requires
a user to be advanced.
Or use XP Power Toys. Can set some, but not all.
The last method would be to use third party administrative
tools, which has the same effects.
what i understand, i'm not sure if i'm entirely right. even how
smart the virus maker he will still be obliged to use the
native language of the OS.
Don't understand, but he definitely have to code in a way that
the OS understands - that means using Windows API, and not Mac or
Linux APIs.
that's what makes a virus curable (understandable) any
programmer can analyze what a virus do and can prevent or reverse
its effect entirely. some gurus i heard will use decompilers
for that because most viruses are compiled or encrypted. as what i
said virus makers are smart. they don't want their codes easily
analyzed by what you called third party antivirus programmers.
It's easier to say than to do it. Some even come with
anti-everything, no debugging, no decompiling, etc.
one more thing, all viruses do are the things that are
allowed by the OS, (e.g. making changes in settings, making
copies, creating folders etc.). those actions can be done by the
user weither basic or advanced. it's just that most users don't
know how to use it or don't care at all.
As long as permissions allow, that is. Problem is most users run
with administrative rights, that's why those actions are allowed.
Some people have reported by using an account with restrictive
rights, it reduced the number of such issues occurring.
That's one issue. The second issue is exploit. This is outside
of users' control, especially when MS have not patched it. It's
getting quite common these days. These exploits causes the software
to give them extra rights than required, which gives certain
problems.
The last issue is convenience. Some of these issues happen
because it's simply too convenient. ActiveX and JavaScript is can
do wonder stuffs, but so can people with other ways of thinking.
Balancing both is not easy task.
most of the things a virus do is doing things a user will do in
navigating windows. but instead of using the GUI a virus opts to
code the settings e.g. vbs, vb. once the virus code is analyzed the
virus will have no chance to regenerate at all unless the user
allows it to do it again.
Not true. If I analyze the virus and it has no chance to
regenerate, it will be good. But that doesn't happen. It needs to
be cleared.
But clearing it requires understanding of Windows. It's not as
simple as deleting files or resetting the registry settings.
Imagine this:
You have analyzed a building for security issues. You found two
issues and fixed them. But you didn't realize that there's another
backdoor, and somebody found out about it. One fine day he decides
to rob the building and even though you had someone guarding all
exits.
Even after educating the user and fixing everything, Windows
still have other goodies that will cause it to auto regenerate.
what i understand is that the third party tools e.g. registrar?
is doing the same thing as you do it manually. for example if you
do this manually in your pc.
Click Start - Run. In Run dialog box type "gpedit.msc", click
OK. In Group Policy dialog that opens. Under "user
configuration" - "administrative templates" , highlight the
word "System" with a click. In the right pane find the entry
"Prevent access to registry editing tools", double click and
set the "Disable" radio button. click "OK".
No. I don't mean that. Using a third party tool is when Windows
tools are blocked. Of course, you can simulate the same effect
through Group Policy editor, but not all of effects desired. Group
Policy editor, to some extent is still quite limited, unless you
change the templates, which is not quite easy.
Modifying the registry gives you direct advantage. What you are
able to do with Group Policy editor may or may not be able to give
you the full damaging/fixing powers as compared with modifying the
registry.