This worm wishes you a Happy New Year
Security experts warn of a Trojan horse disguised as celebratory
e-mail that could turn a PC into a spamming zombie.
By Marguerite Reardon
Staff Writer, CNET News.com
Published: December 29, 2006, 9:14 AM PST
An e-mail worm disguised as a New Year's greeting is making the
rounds on the Internet.
Worm-laden messages are titled "Happy New Year" and contain an
attachment called either postcard.exe or postcard.zip, according to
experts at VeriSign's iDefense Labs, which provides information on
security flaws and exploits. If the attachment is opened, malicious
software is downloaded from the Internet and can infect computers
running Windows operating systems.
Once a computer is infected, it looks for open mail proxies and
begins spamming mail to infect other computers. The worm is already
moving quickly across the Internet, at a rate of five e-mails per
second on at least one large network, according to the iDefense
Labs Web site.
Security experts say that although the virus looks similar to the
Warezov Trojan horse that has plagued the Internet for the past
month, it is actually a new variant of the worm and has been
largely undetected as of December 28. iDefense performed a triage
analysis of the threat and found that more than a dozen codes were
installed on a computer from several worm and Trojan horse
families. More than 160 e-mail servers are used by the worm to send
out spam to potential victims, the company said.
High volumes of mass e-mails are usually sent around the holidays.
This year has been no different, experts say. The spike in holiday
spam is largely attributed to the fact that people have been more
likely to open the messages.
Consumers have been shopping online more, desperate for gift ideas.
They also have been expecting electronic greeting cards from
friends and family. Malicious spammers have been able to exploit
this expectation by designing Trojan horses that can fool
unsuspecting users.
Antivirus software maker McAfee issued several advisories over the
holidays, warning customers to be wary of such Trojans. On
Wednesday, it cautioned users about a malicious e-mail attachment
named Christmas+Blessing-4.ppt that installs software enabling
attackers to remotely access a compromised computer.
Like many Trojans, the "Happy New Year" worm is not recognized by
all virus scanners, so users should be extremely cautious when
opening e-mail attachments, experts say.
"The period of greatest risk is through New Year's Day, when
antivirus protection is the lowest for this new threat and users
are most apt to click on a holiday-related message," said Ken
Dunham, director of the Rapid Response Team at iDefense Labs.
"Everyone should be on guard for e-mails and other content
potentially harboring malicious code during the holiday
period."