1)
To understand, you should sketch the graph of y = sin (x/2) and
see the domain for which the graph is above 0.5. Same for y = cos
2x except you want the domain for which the graph is below the
x-axis.
Following that, you want to take the domain which satisfy both.
aka the common region.
2)
Perhaps you can post the original full question?
3)
a and b lies in the last quadrant. This means that
270<b<360
135<(b/2)<180
Since b/2 is in the 2nd quadrant, cos(b/2) has to be -ve.
Thanks. For question 2, that's the full question. You are
required to solve for x ;D