Answering to ThreadStarter's question, Yes. Galvanizing is the
technique, Sacrificial protection is the mechanism.
Quote from my Chemistry Textbook
The common example of using a more reaction metal to prevent the
rusting of iron, is galvanized iron. Galvanized iron is steel
coated with zinc metal. The zinc protects the iron by corroding in
place of the iron. Even if the zinc layer is broken or scratched,
and air and water reaches the iron underneath, the zinc still
protects the steel. The type of rust prevention is called
Sacrificial Protection. The zinc is 'sacrificed'
to protect the iron.