http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/timvickery/2009/05/anderson.html
At a conference in Rio in December 2007, a panel of big name
local coaches were discussing the essence of Brazilian
football.
One point was made a few times, that Manchester United were
playing their expensive new signing Anderson in central midfield, a
role that no coach in his native land would have considered for a
nanosecond.
In order to get inside the mentality, first we have to jettison
the myth. The conception of Brazil as a mass producer of gloriously
talented footballers is entirely true. But the idea that their
teams take the field with no concern for tactics and a reckless
disregard for defence is false and always has been. Brazil, for
example, invented the back four in order to have extra defensive
cover.
This last myth has been especially wide of the mark since the
early 80s. First, there was the failure of the glorious, flowing
1982 team to win the World Cup. Then, there was the decreasing job
security for coaches in domestic football. The response to the
'three defeats and you're sacked' mentality was for the coaches to
play safe, and pack central midfield with marking specialists.

Zizinho, Pele's idol and the outstanding player of the 1950
World Cup, was a deep tactical thinker. In 1985, he published his
autobiography and in his closing words put his finger on the
problem: "In Brazil they have given the central midfielder, the man
who has 70% of his team's possession in his power, the specific
function of destroying, when it should be to set up the play."
After he wrote those words the trend became even more
pronounced, with the reliance on attacking full-backs forcing the
central midfielders to become ever more defensive and so, a strict
division of labour has applied in the midfield. Teams field two
"volantes" - to mark and cover - and two "meias" - attacking
midfielders who operate further forward.
Until he joined United, Anderson was never remotely a "volante".
He played some youth football as an attacking left-back, but made
his name in what was seen as his natural position as a "meia".
I well recall him starring as an attacking midfielder in World
Under-17 Cup in Peru in September 2005. He was voted Player of the
Tournament and his performance in the semi-final against Turkey was
one of the most devastating individual displays I have ever
seen.
He charged through to set up a goal after 15 seconds, scored a
glorious solo second, hit the bar with a free-kick, put his
team-mates clean through three or four times - and in the final
seconds, after Turkey had forced their way back to 3-3, his run
took out their entire defence before he squared the ball for the
centre-forward to tap home the winner.
The virtues showcased that night - physical strength and
strength on the ball, a burst of acceleration and sustained pace,
the ability to play a pass under pressure - are the same ones that
have evidently persuaded the United coaching staff that he can be
effective in central midfield.
To play the role he has had to add new things to his game.
Previously in his career there had not been much call for defensive
awareness and tackling skills. By helping him get these aspects up
to scratch, United then have the benefit of his fluid passing
through midfield, and his mobility in getting up to support the
strikers.
It has been a bold switch by United. But as one who was wowed by
Anderson on that night in Peru, a nagging doubt remains - not a
conviction, nowhere near, just a doubt.
Could it be that in this new role Anderson is forced to
sacrifice a bit too much of what he is naturally good at? He is now
operating in a zone where giving the ball away can be disastrous.
Launching one of those dribbles he unleashed against the Turks is
high risk.
This necessity to rein in some of his attacking instincts might
help explain his curious lack of goals for United - though this is
perhaps an unfair statistic. In last year's Champions League final
he came straight off the bench to confidently stroke home a high
pressure penalty in the shoot-out - a strike worth plenty of
Premier League goals.
One year on, Anderson is likely to have a bigger role to play in
Wednesday's final. The game will surely be a test of his recently
acquired defensive skills as Lionel Messi will be cutting across
his zone in his trademark diagonal runs from the Barcelona right
flank.
But if United are slight favourites, it is because they appear
to have a better balance between attack and defence and Anderson,
the newly converted "volante", is a physical embodiment of that
balance.