"The world is bipolar, and the other pole is
Europe"
The author of the Newsweek article, Andrew Moravcsik, does not
agree with this negative assessment of Europe. After all, he is the
director of the European Union Program at Princeton University. He
thinks of Europe as "the quiet superpower." To him, "the world is
bipolar, and the other pole is Europe." Moravcsik believes that the
EU uses (and will use) civilian and diplomatic power far more
effectively than the United States.
Futurologist Jeremy Rifkin is quoted in the article as saying, "The
American Spirit is tired and languishing in the past," and it is
Europe that will provide leadership for a world in disarray.
According to this line of thinking, U.S. military might is not
working in today's complex world while Europe's emphasis on
diplomacy, led by Germany and France, is in the process of
gradually renouncing arms as a means of solving the periodic crises
that threaten global stability.
Berlin is a leader in this new thinking. Longtime writer Gerhard
Marx and I traveled to Berlin to report on the official
commemorations of the 50th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty
of Rome, the founding document of the EU. Not far behind London,
Paris and Rome, the city of Berlin is now the fourth-most-visited
city in Europe. Since the Berlin Wall fell in November 1989, this
city has come a long way. It has been restored as the capital of
Germany and is once again at the heart of European culture.
Mr. Marx and I met at Berlin's new central railway station. This
impressive Hauptbahnhof opened in advance of the World Cup in May
2006. No other train station of such major proportions has been
constructed in recent history. This is where many thousands of
European rail passengers either change trains or disembark to visit
the city. This highly functional, multileveled building features
some 80 modern retail shops open from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Rome would have dearly loved to have hosted these anniversary
celebrations and festivities, but Berlin prevailed. Germany
exercises the current presidency of the European Union.
Until late 1989 this city symbolized the divisions afflicting the
European continent. A forbidding communist-built barrier ran right
through the middle of Berlin, separating the peoples of Europe,
East from West. Now, nearly 18 years later, the capital city
appears symbolic of a new unity growing on much of the European
continent.