Posted: 04 February 2010 0751 hrs -
Channelnewsasia
SINGAPORE: Though she came from a science
background and had majored in physics, Ms Grace Goh, who also did
Japanese Literature, was not keen on going into the research field
- one of the typical options, along with teaching, for science
graduates.
But a traineeship in Technology Transfer Management, starting last
year, showed the 26-year-old some potential paths by bridging both
science and business.
From entrepreneur to patent agent, industry analyst to consultant,
Ms Goh discovered a range of possible careers if she could turn
innovations into viable businesses.
And investing in nurturing talent - as in Ms Goh's case - is what
Singapore needs to do better, according to the Economic Strategies
Committee (ESC) subcommitee looking at growing knowledge
capital.
Singapore has about 1.5 doctorate holders (PhDs) per 1,000 in the
labour force, compared to three or more in other research and
development-intensive economies such as Finland and
Sweden
More importantly, just 35 per cent of the
PhDs in Singapore's universities are citizens or permanent
residents (PRs), noted the subcommittee.
Its report on Wednesday stated there was a need to attract and
train a broad spectrum of talent in the innovation and enterprise
value chain, "especially those with knowledge and expertise
relevant to the Asian markets", so that innovations translate into
"economic impact".
The subcommittee, chaired by Agency for Science, Technology and
Research (A*Star) chairman Lim Chuan Poh and drug discovery company
S*BIO chief executive officer Jan-Anders Karlsson, also called for
the Government to enable professionals with different expertise to
work together to "speed up the translation from knowledge creation
through innovation to the market".
For instance, Singapore can learn from the systematic approach that
California-based Stanford Biodesign has taken to train
professionals to more effectively commercialise their biomedical
innovations.
Ms Goh's two-year programme, which is subsidised by the Workforce
Development Agency and participating companies, was a positive
example highlighted by the subcommittee. She said that the
technology transfer programme gave her an idea of what goes into
technology transfer and "what a difficult process that is".
"Most people who come from a science background won't know much
about business and what's happening out there," she said.
But to develop a niche, there needs to be more training courses to
provide more in-depth skills and expertise, she suggested.
"It is a very broad field with a lot of niche areas, so there could
be more programmes to allow people to develop expertise in each
area."
Meanwhile, Singapore universities need to work toward producing
more "industry-relevant" PhDs and also encourage greater
participation of Singaporeans and PRs in such programmes, given
that the demand for PhDs is strong, said the subcommittee.
The universities should also work with the private sector on
"mutually interesting and relevant" PhD research topics, so that
there are better employment opportunities in the private sector for
PhD graduates.
- TODAY/sc