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1. Hoan Kiem Lake & Ngoc son Temple
Hoan Kiem lake which had been considered the most beautiful lake in
the city was in the 19th century added with another object to make
it more beautiful and famous. That was the construction of a temple
on the Ngoc (Jade) islet in the lake. Initially the temple was
called Ngoc Son Pagoda. Later it was renamed Ngoc Son Temple
because in the temple is dedicated to saints. Saint Van Suong was a
person considered the brightest star in Vietnam's literature and
intellectual circles. Tran Hung Dao was worshipped because he was
the national hero who led the Vietnamese people to a resounding
victory over the Nguyen aggression. The temple as it is seen today
was attributable to the restoration afforts of Nguyen Van Sieu in
1864. A great Hanoi literature writer, Nguyen Van Sieu himself had
a large pen-shaped tower (Thap But) built in at the entrance to the
temple. On the upper section of the Thap but there are three
Chinese characters Ta Thanh Thien which means literally that to
write on the blue sky is to imply the height of a genuine and
righteous person's determination and will. Behind Thap But is Dai
Nghien (Ink Stand). The ink stand is carved from stone resembling a
peach, which is placed on the back of the three frogs on top of the
gate to the temple. Passing through Dai Nghien visitors are to
tread on the wooden bridge called The Huc. The Huc is literally
understood as the place where beams of morning sunshine are
touching.
On the long way that leads to the temple there are several
cau doi (parallel sentences) written on the wall. These
cau doi are considered part of a traditional ward puzzle
entertainment, a lifestyle literally educated persons of ancient
Thang Long used to follow.
2. Hanoi Old Quarter
The Old Quarter, near Hoan Kiem lake, has the original street
layout and architecture of old Hanoi. At the beginning of the 20th
century the city consisted of only about 36 streets, most of which
are now part of the old quarter. Each street then had merchants and
households specialized in a particular trade, such as silk traders,
jewellery, etc. The street names nowadays still reflect these
specializations, although few of them remain exclusively in their
original commerce. The area is famous for its small artisans and
merchants, including many silk shops. Local cuisine specialties as
well as several clubs and bars can be found here also. A night
market in the heart of the district opens for business every
Friday, Saturday, and Sunday evening with a variety of clothing,
souvenirs and food.
3.Temple of Literature
Temple of Literature-Quoc Tu Giam was the first university of
Vietnam where many students graduated with high flying colors. Some
became doctors of philosophy. In 1482 King Le Thanh Tong ordered
the erection of steles with inscription of all the names, birth
dates and birth places of doctors, and other excellent graduates
who took part in examinations since 1442. At present there remain
82 steles standing in the premises of Van Mieu. Aprt from its
cultural value, each stele presents an artistic project of stone
carving. Each stele is placed on the back of a turtle representing
the nation's longevity.
4. The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
(Vietnamese: Bảo tàng Dân tộc học Việt Nam) is a museum in
Hanoi, Vietnam, which focuses on the 54 officially recognized
ethnic groups in Vietnam. It is located on a 3.27-acre
(13,200 m2) property in the Cầu Giấy District,
about 8 km from the city center.
It is widely considered to be the finest modern museum in
Vietnam and a tourist attraction in Hanoi.
The proposal for the museum was officially approved on December
14, 1987. Construction lasted from 1987 to 1995, and it was opened
to the public on November 12, 1997.
The exhibition building was designed by the architect Hà Đức
Lịnh, a member of the Tày ethnic group, in the shape of a drum, and
the interior architecture was designed by the French architect
Véronique Dollfus.
Opening hours is 8:30am to 5:30pm Tuesday to
Sunday
5.West Lake and Youth Road
If you're a culture vulture Hanoi has so much to offer. With a
1,000-year history and many well-preserved buildings along with
lush and verdant parks as well as a well-appointed zoo, Hanoi will
quite simply keep you busy for days on end.
One of the loveliest features to this French-colonial city is
its many lakes and these provide many beautiful locations to rest
in between venturing out in the capital's streets.
I am from Vietnam and I love
travel.. i want to got to places I never been to and explore
things.. if you want to know about my country and the many tourist
spot found in my country just feel free to ask or give a query
okay?