Time to counter US
ploys
by Li Bing
"Hm, which corner of the globe have we not occupied, bombed, or
threatened yet?" -- U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton attends
the U.S. - ASEAN Ministerial Meeting during the 43rd annual ASEAN
Ministerial Meeting in Hanoi July 22, 2010. (Xinhua/Reuters
Photo)
…All parties in the region
covet the comparatively rich oil and gas reserves in the South
China Sea, especially the US, which is keen to control energy
resources all over the world, for which it never hesitates to
launch a war…
BEIJING, July 29 (Xinhuanet) — Instigating Southeast Asian
nations over the South China Sea issue is a gambit aimed at
containing China’s rise
The South China Sea is a body of water with rich natural
resources and is of strategic significance to China in a
geopolitical sense.
The current standstill in resolving territorial disputes in the
South China Sea is being exploited as needed pretext for outside
interference.
At the ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) Regional
Forum held in Vietnam on July 23, US Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton said that resolving the South China Sea issue was “pivotal
to regional stability” and suggested an international mechanism to
settle the dispute.
The United States is the largest external power hampering a
peaceful settlement of the South China Sea issue.
The Obama administration adjusted Washington’s
Southeast Asian policy in an attempt to cozy up to ASEAN
countries. The US is trying to strengthen its influence in the
region so as to contain China by interfering with the ASEAN’s
Treaty of Amity and Cooperation.
Washington has strengthened its military cooperation in the
region, stealthily instigated and supported some local countries to
scramble for the Nansha Islands, and has dispatched naval vessels
to China’s exclusive economic zone to conduct illegal surveys.
Resolving the South China Sea issue is of great significance for
China’s peaceful development. As far as national security is
concerned, full control over the waters could enable the Chinese
navy to better protect its seas. It is also helpful in maintaining
security in the Asia-Pacific region.
By trying to internationalize the South China Sea issue, the US
wants to put off its resolution so as to contain China’s rise.
The US has
multiple interests in Southeast Asia.
On a strategic level, Washington wants Southeast Asia to form the
center of an “Asian strategic alliance” that includes Northeast
Asia, Southeast Asia and India.
On a political level, the US
continues to export “democracy” and Western values to Southeast
Asian countries.
On the economic level, the US
has close ties with Southeast Asia in terms of trade, finance and
investment and considers the latter an important overseas market,
resource supplier and investment
destination.
At a military and security level, the US
wants to set up more military bases and positively interfere in
security affairs in the Asia-Pacific
region.
All parties in the region covet the comparatively rich oil and
gas reserves in the South China Sea, especially the US, which is
keen to control energy resources all over the world, for which it
never hesitates to launch a war.
Therefore, the US has made great efforts to complicate, extend
and internationalize the South China Sea issue and it assiduously
attempts to make the sea declared as international waters so that
it can wantonly participate in oil exploitation in the region.
In addition, through cooperation with oil companies of Vietnam,
Malaysia and the Philippines, American oil giants have participated
in exploiting oil and gas in the South China Sea and the US
military claims that it is responsible for providing security for
these companies.
The US has a national interest in navigation in the South China
Sea. In order to secure its control on important
sea-lanes, the US doesn’t want to see China cooperating with other
concerned countries to resolve the
issue.
On the contrary, through high-intensity surveillance of China
via warships and planes and holding of joint military drills with
certain countries, the US is hindering a peaceful resolution of the
issue.
The South China Sea issue
not only concerns vying for jurisdiction of islands and reefs,
delimitation of exclusive economic zones and division of marine
resources, but also involves China’s strategic sea-lane safety and
long-term development. Therefore, the issue should be
accorded strategic importance as it concerns national
security.
An important precondition for putting forward the doctrine of
“setting aside disputes and working for joint development” is that
China has indisputable sovereignty over the islands on the South
China Sea. Setting aside disputes doesn’t mean indefinite
abeyance, nor to abandon sovereignty.
China needs to strengthen fishery administration and maritime
supervision so as to protect the rights and interests of Chinese
fishermen, dispel illegal foreign survey ships, claim sovereignty
in the South China Sea and contain the rampant plundering of its
resources by others.
China has persisted in resolving the dispute through peaceful
negotiations with neighboring countries. China never bullies
the weak. At the same time, Beijing will never allow external
forces, like the US, to interfere in the matter.
The author is a former research fellow at the Institute of
International Studies, Central Party School.
(Source: China Daily)
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/indepth/2010-07/29/c_13420374.htm