'Long range missiles in three years'
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New Delhi, April 13: With the successful launch of the
nuclear-capable Agni-III, India has achieved the capability to
develop an inter-continental ballistic missile to strike at targets
5,500 km away within the next two to three years, top defence
scientists said today.
"We have achieved the capability to make missiles with a range of
3,500 km to 5,500 km but the decision (to develop an ICBM) has to
be taken by the political leadership," Defence Research and
Development Organisation chief M Natarajan said here.
"DRDO scientists are working on miniaturising the systems of the
Agni-III so that a third stage can be squeezed into the
16-metre-long missile to enable it to go up to 5,500 km with the
same 1.5-tonne payload," Natarajan said a day after the first
successful launch of the 3,000-km Agni-III.
Agni-III will also be converted into a submarine- launched
ballistic missile to open more second-strike options for the
country, DRDO scientists told reporters during a briefing.
Pointing out that Agni-III had been tested to almost its full range
of 3,000 km, mission director Avinash Chander said the missile
would become "fully operational" after two to three more launches
to be carried out in the next three years. DRDO has drawn up a busy
schedule of tests for its diverse range of indigenous missiles,
with the second test of its missile defence system set for August
or October. The organisation is also planning user trials for its
surface-to -air Akash missile and fourth generation anti-tank Nag
missile.
Chander said Agni-I, with a range of 700 km, had already been
inducted into the army while the country's first fully solid-state
missile, the 2,000-km Agni-II, is currently being inducted.
Asked whether the proposed ICBM would be christened Surya,
Natarajan said it be given a name derived from the Agni
series.
For the first time, Chander said, DRDO had acted only as an
integrating agency with the Agni-III, with most of the missile's
components being made by private industry. A total of 258 private
firms and 20 DRDO laboratories were involved in this venture.
"This is why there were no production delays and the next missile
is being readied in parallel," he said. (Agencies)