Originally posted by Viking1:
Hello there,
I think Singapore should select the Rafale Mk2 from
Dassault.
Well, Viking1, there are a few of us who reckon RSAF is better
of getting Rafale F2/F3 too. RKoAF recently had the fighter
competition and Rafale came in top, the only real sad thing is that
due to political issues, RKoAF chose the F-15K instead.
- F-18E/F has very good avionics and radar, but it is beaten by
Rafale and Typhoon in raw aerodynamic performance. You may like to
know that F-18C/D did ACM dogfight with CDG Rafales during
Afghanistan operations and the Hornet was apparently
dominated.
In terms of avionics - purely on the radar performance, I think
the Superbugs kick asses. Not only the AESA radar APG-79 have
greater Air-to-Air modes and range compared to the current Rafale
radar and the ECR-90, but also it has greater number of
Air-to-surface modes, notably the Syntactic Aperture and Terrain
Following modes. However, as you have pointed out, in terms of raw
aerodynamics performance, the superbugs lose out to the
euro-canards (with the exception of Gripen) by quite a fair
bit.
However, if RSAF want a air supermacy fighter and BVR engagement is
the prime mission, then getting Typhoons and Superbugs make senses
(once again provided US is willing to release the AMRAAMs) or RSAF
will have to wait for the Meteors. I am impressed by how many
AMRAAMs the superbugs can carry. I have seen a AAM config with 10
to 12 AAMs. The Super bugs does lose out in stealth though because
they lack an IRST like that of Rafale and Typhoon. The radar
signature will betray the Superbugs' positions albeit they out
range most fighters' radars range.
No BVR engagements have been performed because the US and the
French do not want to reveal the firing parameters of the latest
C-5 AMRAAM and MICA.
I won't be surprised. I suspect the current C-5 version may
outrange the Micas, but Micas are almost certain to outrange the As
and Bs version, maybe the pre-C5 versions too. The only thingy that
is different from the C and B versions as I understand is that C
version has the folding fins so that 6 can be installed inside the
Raptors weapon bay instead of 4 in the As and Bs.
And of course the very fact that Malaysia is getting F-18E should
de facto rule out this option for Singapore IMHO.
Why? It is ok to have the Super bugs even if RMAF have a few of
them. Afterall, the worst case scenarios is the RSAF superbug face
an RMAF superbug. In terms of performance, they will be equivalent,
then it really comes down to the pilot skills and overall C3I over
the sky. Given RSAF's investment in AEW platforms and various
datalink technologies, I favour RSAF's survivbility. Of course,
RMAF may only be able to fund an E version with the same
APG-72(?)/75(? forgot which number) radar whereas RSAF version may
get the AESA version.
- Typhoon is great and yes it does reach IOC at the same time as
Rafale for the French Air Force but there is a big difference in a
sense that 2005 Rafale for the French Air Force are F2 variant with
considerable a2g capability (all kinds of PGM, including GPS-guided
AASM, SCALP cruise missile...). 2005 Typhoon is strictly
air-to-air... Rafale will also have the nice OSF and I believe
Typhoon will feature the PIRATE IRST.
I think Rafale has already reach IOC with the French AF, and the
French Navy is not far behind. Typhoon...
hee hee... we all know that they have a few more years
to go.
Rafales have been, from the onset, to be a multirole. Typhoon on
the other hand has always been designed first as an air superiorty
fighter (to replace the German F-4F, GB's F2 Tornadoes, Italian's
StarFighters/F2, Spainish's F-4s). The French wanted a true
multirole and that was partly the reason why they left the EFA
project.
I see the only real hinderance for greater French sales is that
Rafales are currently only integrated with French weapons but not
standard NATO ones even when they are cleared to carry them. I
think if Dassault Aviation makes some effect in integrating NATO
weapons as a standard export version, then I'm confident the sales
will come. Furthermore, I think its time the French get their HMS
integrated ASAP. Furthermore, the French can also do the naughty
trick of getting in bed with the Israeli Rafael and integrate their
Python 4s and Derbys with the Rafales.
IMHO Singapore should get some Rafale Mk2 with the RBE2+active
antenna (very comparable to APG-79) and the uprated M88-3C. The
increased thrust does not very much increase the dogfighting
performances according to simulations but it will definitely
increase the climb rate and for a country which does not have a E-3
it may be of some use to be able to scramble its fighters in case
of a late detected intrusion in the Singapore airspace.
For the missiles, Singapore should get a mix of MICA EM and MICA
IR. Forget about Magic 2, use the MICA IR for short range (mounted
on the wing tips). When Meteor becomes available, get them if your
neighbour gets AMRAAM or R-77 in good qty.
I am confident that RSAF would probably ask for the F3 variant
with the nice RBE2+ active phased array radar and the uprated M88-3
engines; and most probably Micas. If the French can't deliever this
in the 2005 to 2007 timeframe, I am pretty sure a "free" upgrade
clause will be in somewhere in the contract. If we are "lucky" we
might even see the Rafales carrying Python 4 with an Israeli made
HMS (DASH-3 or JHMS).