LTA have to build tunnels under the roads as part of development
control. If not, it will be difficult to allow new buildings up
above the tunnels and this will lead to waste of land. the way the
tunnel is built always follow the shape of a road on top, if you
have noticed. construction that causes road diversions are stations
that are built under a road and cut-and-cover tunnel building
(which is only done when there's low traffic flow on the road).
tunnel boring does not require roads to be diverted. if you are
thinking why paya lebar road between UPL and BLY stations there's
diversion of the whole stretch road when paya lebar rd is not a low
traffic flow road, it's because of the building of crossovers to
Kim Chuan CCL Depot, which is not simple tunnel boring.
regarding tunneling west of Boon Lay station, i have done my rough
measurements and observations, using mainly the cases of
Kallang-Lavender (best) and Redhill-Tiong Bahru. Kembangan-Bedok
was not used as the road was elevated above the tunnel, which is
unsimilar to our case here.
the distance from the nearer end of a 4.5 metres high elevated
station platform to the cut-and-cover tunnel opening is about
400-450 metres, with full descending below ground level by 700
metres. the descend is about 1° for this stretch, which is gentler
than the gradient of the underground bored tunnel to the next
station. also, noise control guidelines stipulate that the distance
between the viaduct and the nearest building, be it school or HDB
Apt, is 20 metres. let's say we will build a tunnel right after
Boon Lay station, and assuming we will close a certain section of
Jurong West Street 63 for the construction of the descending
tracks, in BNL's case, the descend can only begin after the viaduct
had passed above Jurong West Street 64 to maintain a height
restriction of 4.5 metres above this road, and the opening of the
tunnel is at the junction of Jurong West Streets 63 and 65, and
thus the total section of Jurong West Street 63 to be closed will
have to be between Jurong West Streets 64 and 61. Jurong West
Street 65 will have to be split into two different road sectors at
Jurong West Street 63. Note that none of the car park entrances in
the vicinity is located on Jurong West Street 63, but mainly at
Jurong West Street 65.
judging from the constraints of the area west of Boon Lay station,
i feel it is not feasible to build a tunnel right after Boon Lay
station. if we had the viaducts built on Jurong West St 63, we need
only to sacrifice 2 lanes, one from each direction. and this meets
the minimum requirement of a distance of 20 metres between the
viaduct and the nearest building. thus, i expect the descend and
tunnelling to start from Pioneer Road North, with the tracks
curving southwards while descending along the closed Jurong Rd
before descending fully under Jurong Rd.