The Buddha’s advice to parents is clear – support your children
to become generous, compassionate, virtuous, responsible, skilled
and self-sufficient beings. We don’t need to teach Buddhism to our
children, we only need to give them the basic skills they need to
find true happiness. Buddha
Heart Parenting is a book that gives us, as parents, the
skills, strategies and techniques to support our child to realise
their true Buddha heart or nature. We, as parents, are the ones who
can provide our child with what they need to understand Buddhist
philosophy.
The single most important thing we can do for our children is
help them to understand that every action has consequences. They
can understand that each moment presents us with an opportunity,
and it is up to us, as individuals, to choose how we will think,
speak, or act. Each of these actions will determine our happiness,
not only in the moment but in the future. This is the basic
teaching of karma, or cause and effect.
In the following sutta, the Buddha shows us the importance of
right speech and virtue.
Ambalatthika-rahulovada Sutta: Instructions to Rahula at Mango
Stone
Translated from the Pali by Thanissaro Bhikkhu
I have heard that on one occasion the Blessed One was staying
near Rajagaha, at the Bamboo Grove, the Squirrels' Feeding
Ground.
At that time Ven. Rahula1 was staying at the Mango Stone. Then
the Blessed One, arising from his seclusion in the late afternoon,
went to where Ven. Rahula was staying at the Mango Stone. Ven.
Rahula saw him coming from afar and, on seeing him, set out a seat
& water for washing the feet. The Blessed One sat down on the
seat set out and, having sat down, washed his feet. Ven. Rahula,
bowing down to the Blessed One, sat to one side.
Then the Blessed One, having left a little bit of water in the
water dipper, said to Ven. Rahula, "Rahula, do you see this little
bit of left-over water remaining in the water dipper?"
"Yes, sir."
"That's how little of a contemplative2 there is in anyone who
feels no shame at telling a deliberate lie."
Having tossed away the little bit of left-over water, the
Blessed One said to Ven. Rahula, "Rahula, do you see how this
little bit of left-over water is tossed away?"
"Yes, sir."
"Rahula, whatever there is of a contemplative in anyone who
feels no shame at telling a deliberate lie is tossed away just like
that."
Having turned the water dipper upside down, the Blessed One said
to Ven. Rahula, "Rahula, do you see how this water dipper is turned
upside down?"
"Yes, sir."
"Rahula, whatever there is of a contemplative in anyone who
feels no shame at telling a deliberate lie is turned upside down
just like that."
Having turned the water dipper right-side up, the Blessed One
said to Ven. Rahula, "Rahula, do you see how empty & hollow
this water dipper is?"
"Yes, sir."
"Rahula, whatever there is of a contemplative in anyone who
feels no shame at telling a deliberate lie is empty & hollow
just like that.
"Rahula, it's like a royal elephant: immense, pedigreed,
accustomed to battles, its tusks like chariot poles. Having gone
into battle, it uses its forefeet & hindfeet, its forequarters
& hindquarters, its head & ears & tusks & tail, but
keeps protecting its trunk. The elephant trainer notices that and
thinks, 'This royal elephant has not given up its life to the
king.' But when the royal elephant... having gone into battle, uses
its forefeet & hindfeet, its forequarters & hindquarters,
its head & ears & tusks & tail & his trunk, the
trainer notices that and thinks, 'This royal elephant has given up
its life to the king. There is nothing it will not do.'
"In the same way, Rahula, when anyone feels no shame in telling
a deliberate lie, there is no evil, I tell you, he will not do.
Thus, Rahula, you should train yourself, 'I will not tell a
deliberate lie even in jest.'
"What do you think, Rahula: What is a mirror for?"
"For reflection, sir."
"In the same way, Rahula, bodily actions, verbal actions, &
mental actions are to be done with repeated reflection.
"Whenever you want to do a bodily action, you should reflect on
it: 'This bodily action I want to do — would it lead to
self-affliction, to the affliction of others, or to both? Would it
be an unskillful bodily action, with painful consequences, painful
results?' If, on reflection, you know that it would lead to
self-affliction, to the affliction of others, or to both; it would
be an unskillful bodily action with painful consequences, painful
results, then any bodily action of that sort is absolutely unfit
for you to do. But if on reflection you know that it would not
cause affliction... it would be a skillful bodily action with
pleasant consequences, pleasant results, then any bodily action of
that sort is fit for you to do.
"While you are doing a bodily action, you should reflect on it:
'This bodily action I am doing — is it leading to self-affliction,
to the affliction of others, or to both? Is it an unskillful bodily
action, with painful consequences, painful results?' If, on
reflection, you know that it is leading to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both... you should give it up. But if
on reflection you know that it is not... you may continue with
it.
"Having done a bodily action, you should reflect on it: 'This
bodily action I have done — did it lead to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both? Was it an unskillful bodily
action, with painful consequences, painful results?' If, on
reflection, you know that it led to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both; it was an unskillful bodily
action with painful consequences, painful results, then you should
confess it, reveal it, lay it open to the Teacher or to a
knowledgeable companion in the holy life. Having confessed it...
you should exercise restraint in the future. But if on reflection
you know that it did not lead to affliction... it was a skillful
bodily action with pleasant consequences, pleasant results, then
you should stay mentally refreshed & joyful, training day &
night in skillful mental qualities.
"Whenever you want to do a verbal action, you should reflect on
it: 'This verbal action I want to do — would it lead to
self-affliction, to the affliction of others, or to both? Would it
be an unskillful verbal action, with painful consequences, painful
results?' If, on reflection, you know that it would lead to
self-affliction, to the affliction of others, or to both; it would
be an unskillful verbal action with painful consequences, painful
results, then any verbal action of that sort is absolutely unfit
for you to do. But if on reflection you know that it would not
cause affliction... it would be a skillful verbal action with
pleasant consequences, pleasant results, then any verbal action of
that sort is fit for you to do.
"While you are doing a verbal action, you should reflect on it:
'This verbal action I am doing — is it leading to self-affliction,
to the affliction of others, or to both? Is it an unskillful verbal
action, with painful consequences, painful results?' If, on
reflection, you know that it is leading to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both... you should give it up. But if
on reflection you know that it is not... you may continue with
it.
"Having done a verbal action, you should reflect on it: 'This
verbal action I have done — did it lead to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both? Was it an unskillful verbal
action, with painful consequences, painful results?' If, on
reflection, you know that it led to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both; it was an unskillful verbal
action with painful consequences, painful results, then you should
confess it, reveal it, lay it open to the Teacher or to a
knowledgeable companion in the holy life. Having confessed it...
you should exercise restraint in the future. But if on reflection
you know that it did not lead to affliction... it was a skillful
verbal action with pleasant consequences, pleasant results, then
you should stay mentally refreshed & joyful, training day &
night in skillful mental qualities.
"Whenever you want to do a mental action, you should reflect on
it: 'This mental action I want to do — would it lead to
self-affliction, to the affliction of others, or to both? Would it
be an unskillful mental action, with painful consequences, painful
results?' If, on reflection, you know that it would lead to
self-affliction, to the affliction of others, or to both; it would
be an unskillful mental action with painful consequences, painful
results, then any mental action of that sort is absolutely unfit
for you to do. But if on reflection you know that it would not
cause affliction... it would be a skillful mental action with
pleasant consequences, pleasant results, then any mental action of
that sort is fit for you to do.
"While you are doing a mental action, you should reflect on it:
'This mental action I am doing — is it leading to self-affliction,
to the affliction of others, or to both? Is it an unskillful mental
action, with painful consequences, painful results?' If, on
reflection, you know that it is leading to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both... you should give it up. But if
on reflection you know that it is not... you may continue with
it.
"Having done a mental action, you should reflect on it: 'This
mental action I have done — did it lead to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both? Was it an unskillful mental
action, with painful consequences, painful results?' If, on
reflection, you know that it led to self-affliction, to the
affliction of others, or to both; it was an unskillful mental
action with painful consequences, painful results, then you should
feel distressed, ashamed, & disgusted with it. Feeling
distressed, ashamed, & disgusted with it, you should exercise
restraint in the future. But if on reflection you know that it did
not lead to affliction... it was a skillful mental action with
pleasant consequences, pleasant results, then you should stay
mentally refreshed & joyful, training day & night in
skillful mental qualities.
"Rahula, all those brahmans & contemplatives in the course
of the past who purified their bodily actions, verbal actions,
& mental actions, did it through repeated reflection on their
bodily actions, verbal actions, & mental actions in just this
way.
"All those brahmans & contemplatives in the course of the
future who will purify their bodily actions, verbal actions, &
mental actions, will do it through repeated reflection on their
bodily actions, verbal actions, & mental actions in just this
way.
"All those brahmans & contemplatives at present who purify
their bodily actions, verbal actions, & mental actions, do it
through repeated reflection on their bodily actions, verbal
actions, & mental actions in just this way.
"Thus, Rahula, you should train yourself: 'I will purify my
bodily actions through repeated reflection. I will purify my verbal
actions through repeated reflection. I will purify my mental
actions through repeated reflection.' That's how you should train
yourself."
That is what the Blessed One said. Gratified, Ven. Rahula
delighted in the Blessed One's words.
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