http://www.jenchen.org.sg/
Volume 6 no
3
The Voice
of Bliss
The family is our source of strength and happiness. Yet at times a
diversity of religion and faith can exist within the family circle.
The spirit of Buddhism advocates a freedom of choice, tolerance and
mutual respect, for what good is there if there is religious
homogeneity but a stark absence of happiness and bliss in the
family? The key is practising the code of family ethics, compassion
and loving-kindness and even if through these, others are not
persuaded to the realm of Buddhism, let it be. Happiness and bliss,
after all, is what all humanity seeks.
Happy Family
Mutual respect begets harmony
How
may a family whose members have different religions live together
harmoniously?
One common principle that mankind all
over the world abides by is the freedom of choice of religion and
faith. A country may have different religions co-existing at the
same time, such as Buddhism, Catholicism, Christianity or Islam.
But, we have to understand that it is the condition arising from
love that causes people to have families, parents and children. It
is a good thing if the family is happy and blissful. However, if
the family members bear different faiths, so long as each member
keeps his faith to himself, refrain from slandering or debating
over each other’s faith, but mutually respecting each other’s faith
and character, then the family will naturally be harmonious.
Further, the younger
generation ought to refrain from arguing with their elders because
it is their parents who brought them up. Moreover, there is no
purpose in arguing with them. We have to practise filial piety and
be good so that we do them proud. Then, they will feel that their
children are righteous, well behaved, and may willingly join us to
learn about Buddhism. This will be ideal. Otherwise, it is not
filial to constantly argue with them. When we learn and practise
Buddhism, we have to exercise wisdom. With regards to differences
in religions and faiths, as long as we maintain mutual respect, I
believe, the family will be harmonious. 
Freedom in choice of religion
If
the children of a Buddhist family choose to marry a person of a
different faith, will the marriage work out
well?
Although a person may be a Buddhist himself, it is
not necessary that his children must also Buddhists. We may, of
course, promote and encourage our children to embrace Buddhism.
However, we cannot force it upon them. Moreover, we should not
object to their marriage just because their partners are from a
different faith.
In this present age,
everybody has the freedom to love and choose his or her own
lifetime partner. Similarly, everyone has the freedom of choice of
religion and faith. No religion can compel its followers (and their
dependants) to only believe in that particular faith, and object to
marriages outside that particular faith. I believe, as parents,
with regards to their children’s marriages, the primary concerns
are the relationship between the two parties and how to guide their
children in deciding their lifetime partners. Religion and faith
are secondary factors; it is their happiness after the marriage
that matters most of all. It would be useful for parents to counsel
their children about the code of family ethics, such as the role
and responsibilities of a husband and wife, and how to be good
parents themselves. If they do not know how to live harmoniously
and fulfil their responsibilities as husband and wife, or to be
good parents, even if both of them believe in Buddhism, the
marriage may still not work out well. If, for instance, the choice
partner believes in a different faith, as a parent, one may promote
the teachings of Buddhism so that he or she finds it acceptable. It
will, of course, be good to establish a household based on the
principles of Buddhism. If, meanwhile that cannot be achieved, one
should adopt the Buddhist teaching of loving-kindness, compassion
and equality towards all beings, in relation to the son-in-law or
daughter-in-law. It is a good thing for a couple to bear the same
faith and share the same principles and values, with both
cultivating together and becoming partners on the Bodhi-path. It
would be even better if they were eventually reborn in the
Buddha-land. 
Perfect harmony amid differences
I
have embraced Buddhism and taken refuge in the Three Treasures, but
my husband still adopts the Taoist way of praying to Avalokitesvara
Bodhisattva (Guan-yin Pu-sa), what should I
do?
Actually, while you believe in Buddhism, you still have to learn to
be harmonious in all your endeavours. It may be because your
husband has formed an affinity with Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva that
he worships Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva in the Taoist way. According
to the sutra of the Universal Door Chapter of Avalokitesvara
Bodhisattva, “If a person can only be guided or saved by a
government official, Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva shall manifest as a
government official to explain the Dharma to him. If a person can
only be guided or saved by a king of ghosts, Avalokitesvara
Bodhisattva shall manifest as a king of ghosts to explain the
Dharma to him. If a person can only be guided or saved by embracing
another religion, Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva shall manifest as a
person of that same religion to explain the Dharma to him.” Your
husband prays to the Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva and yet he believes
in Taoism. In this case we may consider him as a person who has
embraced another religion, but has formed an affinity with
Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva. Someday, when he understands the truth
based on this affinity, he may embrace Buddhism.
You should compliment
your husband; “I am indeed fortunate to meet a person like you. I
have spoken to my Teacher about you and he says that you are a good
man. You are devoted and in future many good things will happen to
you.” Your husband will be delighted when he hears this, and may
feel positive about your Teacher and your faith. In this way, one
day, he may come to take refuge in the Three Treasures and embrace
Buddhism.
On the other hand, you
should not say, “My Teacher commented that you are no good and you
are a believer of an unorthodox religion.” Your husband may be so
angered by such a remark that the next time I conduct a Dharma
talk, he may forbid you to attend. Hence, we have to be perfectly
rounded (flexible?) and harmonious in the way we deal with all
matters (being harmonious even among differences).
However, although he
worships the Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva in that manner, you ought
not to harbour such thought that, “since my husband worships the
Bodhisattva as a Taoist, perhaps I should do likewise.”

© Copyright 2002.Jen Chen
Buddhism Centre
AEN thank you for this nice article.
when someone makes a negative remark on Buddhism, will it be
better to use the remark for our practice?
will looking at our own emotions and urges to respond help to
reveal more significant understanding rather than engaging in a
debate?